Fungi Flashcards

1
Q

Are fungi heterotrophs or autotrophs?

A

They’re heterotrophs.

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2
Q

How do fungi reproduce?

A

Sexually and asexually.

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3
Q

What is fungi cell wall made of?

A

Chitin

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4
Q

How are fungi different from plants?

A

Fungi cell was is made of chiting, but plants’ is from cellulose. Fungi are heterotrophs, but plants are autotrophs.

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5
Q

What are the components of fungi?

A

Mycelium, Hypha, Fruiting body, Cap, Gills, and Stalks (fungi stem).

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6
Q

How do fungi reproduce asexually?

A

By budding (yeast) or by mycelium separation.

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7
Q

How do fungi reproduce sexually?

A

By merging different hypha together and creating a zygospore.

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8
Q

What are 4 ways fungi get their nutrients?

A

Parasitism, Predatory, Symbiosis, Decomposition (saprobrial).

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9
Q

What is Cordyceps fungi?

A

It’s a parasitic fungi that takes over animals.

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10
Q

What is the difference between composite organism and a symbiotic fungi?

A

Composite organism (Lychin) is where fungi gives photosynthetic organism a shelter in exchange to sugar, but symbiotic relationship is when fungus helps plants grow bigger roots for more nutrient reach in exchange to plants sugar. Both are mutualistic.

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