Fungi Flashcards
two parts of fungi
mycelium - root”
fruitung body: mushrooms
mycelium
increase the surface of the fungus manifold (consisting of hyphae
hypha
a long branching strture in fungi main mode of vegetative growth
2 forms of hyphae
septate hyphae: have cross wall allow for quick movement
Coenocyticc: no septa , are like long tube
Yeasts
unicellular fungi
aesexual reporduction via budding
alcholoic fermentation
glucose is converted into ethanopol and carbon dioxide by enzamic activity of yeast cells
fungi
a group of eukaryotic organisms that include micro organisms
closer related to animals than plants
are heteroptrohts and eat by dissolving molecules
Main groups are
churro
micro
asymocota and basisomya - dikarya
chytridiomycota
feed on decayin matter and produce zoospores that are capable of active movemtn through water
dikarya
fungi with 2 haploid nuclei in their cells
Asomycota
biggest groupn of fungi
dont produve mushrrom
plamnt pathogens
basidiomycota
mushroom
repoduce sexually
basiospore
mychoiriza
is a symbiotic association between fungus and a plant
fungus gives water and minerals
plant gives carbs
endo michoiriz
cells enter plant adn grow internally
ecto mychoriza
do not penterate plant cells but produce sheath around root