Fungi Flashcards

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1
Q

The branch of botany that deals with the fungi is called
The father of mycology is

A

Mycology
P.A Michelli

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2
Q

The fungal body is a Thallus called

A

Mycelium

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3
Q

Define fungi according to BESSEY (1968)

A

Fungi are chlorophyll less non-vascular plants whose reproductive or vegetative structure do not permit them to be assigned to a position among the recognised group of higher plants.

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4
Q

Heterothallism and Homothallism

A

A. F .Blakeslee(1904) called fungi with different mating types HETEROTHALLIC and fungi without different mating types HOMOTHALLIC.

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5
Q

Why can’t fungi synthesised their own food

A

Because they lack chlorophyll

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6
Q

During sexual and asexual reproduction processes, what are the essential structures

A

Spores

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7
Q

The diploid body produced as a result of sexual fusion is known as zygote which is termed as resulting spore called

A

Zygospore or Oospore

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8
Q

In higher fungi the zygote after undergoing meiosis results in the formation of haploid nuclei serving as centres for haploid sexual spores called

A

Ascospores or Basidiospores

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9
Q

What are the methods of vegetative reproduction in fungi

A

Fragmentation
Fusion
Budding
Rhizomprphs

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10
Q

What is vegetative reproduction

A

A type of reproduction where a part of the mycelium separates and forms a new individual.

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