Fungal Flashcards

1
Q

Dx of tine versicolor

A

KOH prep of skin. First line therapy is topical.

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2
Q

Severe inflammatory version of Tinea , sever and contagious

A

Favosa

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3
Q

Beard folliculitis

A

Barbae

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4
Q

Annular lesions with pustular or vesicular border

A

Corporis

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5
Q

Groin “Jock itch” generally accompanied by foot/nail involvement.

A

Cruris

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6
Q

3 primary genera of cutaneous infections

A

Trichophyton

Epidermophyton

Microsprum

“TEM cut his skin”

“Trick EPi, Micro”

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7
Q

Treatment for cutaneous infections

A

“G-FIT”

griseofulvin

Fluconazole

Itraconazole

terbinafine

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8
Q

Ringwork of scalp and skin

A

Capitis

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9
Q

Onychomycosis is caused by

A

dermatophytes and can also be caused by yeast

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10
Q

Subcutaneous infections

A

SEC

The SEC is not SUB par.

Sporothrix
Eumycetoma
Chromoblastomycosis

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11
Q

Rose gardeners disease

A

Sporothrix

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12
Q

Dx of Sporothrix

A

Culture is best

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13
Q

Treatment of SPorothrix

A

Itraconazole

Potassium iodide.

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14
Q

Chronic infection, generally of the foot

A

Eumycetoma (starts with traumatic inoculation)

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15
Q

Primary pathogens of Eumycetoma

A

Madurella mycetomatis

Trematosphaeria grisea

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16
Q

First line of treatment for Eumycetoma

A

Itraconazole

17
Q

Chronic subcutaneous infection via transcutaneous inoculation, primarily in developing regions in tropical and subtropical climates

A

Chromoblastomycosis

18
Q

Main differences in Chromoblastomycosis

A

Melanized fungi

No granules

Broader variety of pathologic skin lesions

19
Q

How is chromoblastomycosis diagnosed ?

A

Skin biopsy for histopathology and culture

20
Q

Two primary genre of Chromoblastomycosis

A

Fonsecae, Cladophialophora

21
Q

Drugs to treat Chromoblastomycosis

A

Itra console

Terbinafine

Cryotheapy , heat, light

22
Q

Invaive candida

A

blood stream infection , intraabdominal infection