Functional Recovery Flashcards
Functional recovery
The brain’s ability to move functions from a damaged area to an undamaged area AFTER TRAUMA.
Process is initially quick (spontaneous recovery) but slows down > leads to the need for rehabilitation.
2 methods that make spontaneous recovery happen
Neural masking, stem cells
Neural masking
Dormant areas in your brain become unmasked. New neural pathways are forced down dormant areas and now become activated.
Stem cells
Implanted (from bone marrow) and either replace the dead, rescue the dying or act as a link between the living and the dying.
How does it happen? (3 ways)
- axon sprouting
- denervation supersensitivity
- recruitment of homologous area
Axon sprouting
Growth of new nerve endings connects with undamaged nerve endings to form new neural pathways