Functional Group Flashcards by Carlos vega | Brainscape

Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Ammonium Salts
prefixes: Ammonio–
suffixes: –ammonium
Priority: 1

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Carboxylate Salts
prefixes: Carboxylate–
suffixes: –oate
Priority: 2

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Carboxylic Acids
prefixes: Carboxy–
suffixes: –oic acid
Priority: 3

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Ester
prefixes: Alkoxycarbonyl–
- (or): Alkoxycarbonyl–
suffixes: –ate
Priority: 4

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Amide
prefixes: ammino–
suffixes: –amide
Priority: 5

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Aldehyde
prefixes: Formyl–
- (or) Oxo–
suffixes: –al
Priority: 6

formyl- (-COH)

oxo- (=O)

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Ketone
prefixes: Oyl–
- (or): Oxo–
suffixes: –one
Priority: 7 -oyl-

(-COR’)

oxo- (=O)

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Alcohol
prefixes: Hydroxy–
suffixes: –ol
Priority: 8

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Amine
prefixes: Amino–
suffixes: –ammine
Priority: 9

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Ether
prefixes: Alkoxy–
suffixes: Ether–
Priority: 10

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Thiol
prefixes: Sulfanyl–
suffixes: –thiol
Priority: 11

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Alkynes
prefixes: Alkynyl–
suffixes: –yne
Priority: 12

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Alkanes
prefixes: Alkyl–
suffixes: –ane
Priority: 13

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Alkenes
prefixes: Alkenyl–
suffixes: –ene
Priority: 14

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Q

Name the following.

Common Name
prefixes
suffixes
Priority

A

Name: Halogens
prefixes: (halogen name)+(alo) –
suffixes: – (halogen name)+(ide)
Priority: 15

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