Functional GI Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

what is a functional GI disorder

A

one which doesn’t have a pathological cause

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2
Q

upper GI functional disorders

A

non-ulcer dyspepsia, oesophageal spasm and psychogenic vomiting

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3
Q

what is non-ulcer dyspepsia

A

dyspeptic pain with no ulcer. likely caused by combination of reflux, delayed gatric emptying and IBS

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4
Q

do people with non-ulcer dyspepsia have h. pylori

A

yes and no, it varies

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5
Q

what would cause you do an endoscopy in non-ulcer dyspepsia

A

alarms symptoms

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6
Q

how do you treat non-ulcer dyspepsia if they h. pylori

A

eradication therapy

amoxycillin and metronidazole and PPI

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7
Q

chemical triggers of vomiting

A

opiates
digoxin
chemo
uraemia

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8
Q

functional causes of vomiting

A
drugs
pregnancy
migraine
alcohol
cyclic vomiting syndrome in children
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9
Q

what is psychogenic vomiting

A

vomiting without any pathology

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10
Q

what is constipation

A

less frequent bowel movements relative to them

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11
Q

how many types of poop are there on the poop scale

A

7

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12
Q

on the poop scale what is the hardest

A

1 - like rabbits

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13
Q

what is 7 like on the poop scale

A

watery, no solids

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14
Q

4 categories of constipation causes

A

systemic
neurogenic
organic
functional

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15
Q

systemic causes of constipation

A

diabetes
hypothroidism
hypercalcaemia

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