Function of Mitosis Flashcards
What is the main function of mitosis in unicellular organisms?
Used as a method of reproduction
What are two examples of organisms where mitosis is a method of reproduction?
Bacteria
Amoeba
What is asexual reproduction?
Reproduction which does not involve the joining of two cells
What is the basis of asexual reproduction?
Mitosis
What is the main function of mitosis in multicellular organisms?
(3)
Mitosis is responsible for growth and repair of cells
Mitosis produces new cells
Mitosis is responsible for the single-celled zygote growing into an embryo
Why is mitosis still needed in fully grown people?
To replace old and damaged cells i.e. to continuously produce new blood cells, repair skin cells damaged by a cut and repair torn muscles
What is mitosis responsible for in plants?
Growth and repair