FUEL SYSTEM Flashcards
Fuel system consists of
Centre tank
Two main tanks
Two surge tanks
Fuel x feed connects left and right fuel manifolds through 2 cross feed valves
Fuel pumps
Two centre override and jettison pumps
Two additional jettison pumps one in each of left and right tank (used to assist main jettison pumps jettison fuel)
Left and right main tanks contains two AC fuel pumps
Dc pump left main tank feeds fuel to APU
FQIS
Height and density to measure fuel quantity in tanks
Temp to measure fuel temp
Pre flight fuel pump panel
All pressure lights illuminated except for left forward fuel pump
When AC power is established and APU running the left forward fuel pump operates automatically and the pump pressure light is extinguished indicating the pump is in operation
Pump load shed on centre tank pumps
Due only one power source
Displayed as press light underneath
Centre tank pump pressures
Higher than main tank
Therefore will override main tank pumps to feed fuel
Fuel burn
Fuel burnt from centre tanks first because of higher output pressure
When below a fixed value, fuel low center msg will appear and this indicates pilot to turn off centre tank pump switches in normal ops
Pumps will turn off automatically after 15 seconds of low pressure but the switches must still be turned off
Scavenge pumps
Automatically transfer any residual fuel from centre tank to main tanks
Fuel to remain knob operation
Pushed in reverts to MLW
Pulled out you can select manually a different value
Jettison fuel
Arm
Fuel to remain knob select value, push in for MLW, pull out to manually adjust
Fuel jettison nozzle switches on
Nozzles can not open on the ground
Standpipes
Ensure at least 5200kgs of fuel remains in each main tank after fuel jettison is complete
Manually terminate jettison
Close both nozzles or
Deselecting the arm switch
How many fuel pumps associated with system
Two AC powered fuel pumps, two each tank
Two center tank fuel pumps, they are override and jettison pumps
DC powered pump in left tank
Provides fuel to APU when AC power not available and the APU selector is on
Center pump pressure has and will
Higher than L/R main pumps, this is so center tanks can be used before main tanks
Shutoff automatically after 15 seconds of continuous low pressure
Shutoff is inhibited during jettison
Operate only when electrical power sources are available on the ground
How many and purpose of surge tanks
One provided in each wing, outboard of each main tank
Fuel in surge tank and fuel remaining in refueling manifold is drained into main tanks