From practice tests weakest section Flashcards
What is the poem ‘On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer’ about?
It’s about Keats experiencing a profound moment of discovery when reading Homer’s works in Chapman’s translation.
Who is John Keats?
Keats was a Romantic poet known for his emotional depth and vivid imagery. He wrote works like ‘Ode to a Nightingale’ and died at 25.
What type of sonnet is ‘On First Looking Into Chapman’s Homer’?
It’s a Petrarchan (Italian) sonnet.
What are the characteristics of a Petrarchan sonnet?
It has:
* 14 lines
* Octave (ABBAABBA)
* Sestet (CDCDCD or CDECDE)
* A volta between lines 8 and 9.
What is a volta in a sonnet?
A volta is the moment in a sonnet where the tone or idea shifts, typically between the 8th and 9th line in a Petrarchan sonnet.
What is the Romantic period?
The Romantic period was a movement from the late 18th to mid-19th century emphasizing emotion, nature, imagination, and individualism.
What is the Enlightenment?
The Enlightenment was an era focused on reason and logic, emphasizing science, individual rights, and the belief in human progress.
What is ‘ab ovo’?
‘Ab ovo’ refers to a narrative that starts from the beginning and follows a linear progression.
What is ‘in medias res’?
‘In medias res’ is when a narrative begins in the middle of the action, revealing backstory later.
What is ‘stream of consciousness’?
‘Stream of consciousness’ is a narrative technique that presents a character’s thoughts in a continuous flow.
What is an ‘unreliable narrator’?
An unreliable narrator is a storyteller whose credibility is compromised, leading readers to question the truth of the narrative.
What is the main message of George Washington’s ‘Farewell Address’ (1796)?
Washington advised against foreign alliances and political factions, urging unity and neutrality.
What is Faust lamenting in the opening monologue of Faust, Part 1?
Faust expresses his existential crisis, feeling unfulfilled despite his knowledge and accomplishments.
What is ‘Common Sense’ by Thomas Paine about?
‘Common Sense’ argues for American independence from Britain, promoting self-governance and criticizing loyalty to Britain.
What is Deus ex Machina?
Deus ex Machina is a plot device where an unexpected force resolves a situation, often seen as a lazy resolution.
What is Formalism in literary theory?
Formalism focuses on the structure, style, and language of a text, disregarding the author’s biography and historical context.
What is Circular Logic?
Circular Logic is a flawed reasoning where the conclusion is assumed in the premise, failing to provide actual proof.
What is a Red Herring?
A Red Herring is a distraction introduced to divert attention from the main issue.
What are the steps for analyzing poetry during the exam?
- Read the Poem Carefully
- Identify Basic Elements
- Focus on Figurative Language
- Determine Tone and Mood
- Identify the Theme
What is American Literature?
Focuses on themes of individualism, freedom, and cultural diversity, often reflecting the American experience.
What is Indian Literature?
Rich in mythology, philosophical exploration, spirituality, and stories rooted in religion, particularly Hinduism and Buddhism.
What is Chinese Literature?
Emphasizes Confucian ideals, historical narratives, and a deep connection with nature. Major works often include poetry and classical texts.
What is Japanese Literature?
Centered on nature, simplicity, and beauty, with themes of impermanence and human relationships. Often includes haiku and narrative prose.