French Verbs Phrases Flashcards

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1
Q

I prefer that you read fairy tales.

A

Je préfère que tu lises des contes de fées.

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2
Q

Her parents want her to be happy.

A

Ses parents veulent qu’elle soit heureuse. (subjonctif)

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3
Q

It’s possible that the knight can save the life of the damsel.

A

Il est possible que le chevalier puisse sauver la vie de la demoiselle. (subjuntif)

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4
Q

The magician wants us to take the magic potion.

A

Le magicien veut que nous prenions la potion magique. (subjonctif)

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5
Q

Tex: I have to call Paw-Paw tonight.
Tammy: Okay. What time do we have to call Paw-Paw?

A

Tex: Il faut que j’appelle Paw-Paw ce soir. Tammy: D’accord. A quelle heure est-ce qu’il faut que nous appelions Paw-Paw?

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6
Q

I have to go to my fiancé’s house.

A

Il faut que j’aille chez ma fiancée.

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7
Q

He is working hard in order to get good grades.

A

Il travaille dur afin d’avoir de bonnes notes à la fin de l’année.

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8
Q

It’s preferable that men choose the wine and the women do the cooking.

A

il est préférable que les hommes choississent le vin et que les femmes fassent la cuisine.

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9
Q

Subjunctive Endings:

A

e ions
es iez
e ent

ADD TO _ent form. “ions” “iez” . -ent always same
Present and past.

il faut que nous parlions…
il faut que vous finissiez
il faut que tu finisse (v. tu finis)

Stem changes for ions/iez
il faut que j’appelle / il faut que vous appeliez

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10
Q

Tex : Il faut que j’__________ à Paw-Paw. (écrire)

A

Tex : Il faut que j’__________ à Paw-Paw. (écrire) (subj)

correct answer: écrive

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11
Q

Bette : Il faut que Tex m’ ___________ mieux que Tammy! (aimer)

A

Bette : Il faut que Tex m’ ___________ mieux que Tammy! (aimer) (subj)
correct answer: aime

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12
Q

ex : Il faut que vous ___________ davantage. (travailler)

A

ex : Il faut que vous ___________ davantage. (travailler)

correct answer: travailliez (subj)

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13
Q

Tammy : Il faut que Tex _________ moins. (sortir)

A

Tammy : Il faut que Tex _________ moins. (sortir)

correct answer: sorte (subj)

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14
Q

Tammy : Tex préfère que je _________ le couvert. (mettre)

A

Tammy : Tex préfère que je _________ le couvert. (mettre)

correct answer: mette (subj)

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15
Q

Tammy : Tex veut que nous _________ quelques années avant le mariage. (attendre)

A

Tammy : Tex veut que nous _________ quelques années avant le mariage. (attendre)
correct answer: attendions

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16
Q

Tex : Il faut que Tammy __________ mes poèmes! (lire)

A

Tex : Il faut que Tammy __________ mes poèmes! (lire)

correct answer: lise (subj)

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17
Q

Tex : Il faut que j’__________ chez Paw-Paw. (aller)

A

Tex : Il faut que j’__________ chez Paw-Paw. (aller)

correct answer: aille (subj, irr)

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18
Q

Rita : Il faut que Tex ___________ fidèle à Tammy! (devenir)

A

Rita : Il faut que Tex ___________ fidèle à Tammy! (devenir)

correct answer: devienne (sub, irr)

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19
Q

Tex : Il faut que nous ___________ un petit voyage. (faire)

A

Tex : Il faut que nous ___________ un petit voyage. (faire)

correct answer: fassions (subj irr)

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20
Q

Paw-Paw : Il faut que Tex ___________ moins. (boire)

A

Paw-Paw : Il faut que Tex ___________ moins. (boire)

correct answer: boive(subj irr)

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21
Q

Tex : Il faut que vous ___________ la vérité. (savoir)

A

Tex : Il faut que vous ___________ la vérité. (savoir)

correct answer: sachiez (subj irr)

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22
Q

Tammy : Il faut que Tex _________ réfléchir. (pouvoir)

A

Tammy : Il faut que Tex _________ réfléchir. (pouvoir)

correct answer: puisse (subj irr)

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23
Q

Corey : Il faut que je ___________ un psychiatre. (voir)

A

Corey : Il faut que je ___________ un psychiatre. (voir)

correct answer: voie (subj irr)

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24
Q

Tammy : Tex ne veut pas que nous _________ des enfants! (avoir)

A

Tammy : Tex ne veut pas que nous _________ des enfants! (avoir)
correct answer: ayons (subj Irr)

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25
Q

Tammy : Il faut que je ________ courageuse. (être)

A

Tammy : Il faut que je ________ courageuse. (être)

correct answer: sois (sub irr)

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26
Q

Edouard : Il faut que nous ___________ au restaurant. (aller)

A

Edouard : Il faut que nous ___________ au restaurant. (aller)
correct answer: allions (sub irr)

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27
Q

Tex : Il faut que je __________ le prix Goncourt! (recevoir)

A

Tex : Il faut que je __________ le prix Goncourt! (recevoir)

correct answer: reçoive (subj irr)

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28
Q

Tammy : Il faut que vous __________ nous voir! (venir)

A

Tammy : Il faut que vous __________ nous voir! (venir)

correct answer: veniez (subj irr)

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29
Q

I need to go to Bryan hall.

We need to go to Bryan Hall.

A

Il faut que j’aille à Bryan Hall.

Il faut que nous allions à Bryan Hall.

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30
Q

I need to know the subjunctive.

A

Il faut que je sache le subjonctif.

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31
Q

As for me, I just want you to be happy.

A

Moi, je veux seulement que vous soyez heureux. (Subj)

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32
Q

We need to cook.

A

Il faut que nous fassions la cuisine.

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33
Q

They need to be ready.

A

Il faut que ils soient prêtes.

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34
Q

I want you to do it.

A

Je veux que tu le fasses.

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35
Q

Puisque tu ___ [es or sois] là, je pars.

A

since you are there, I’m leaving. Puisque does not take subj.

36
Q

Je viendrai puisque c’est important.

A

I’ll come since it’s important. (puisque d/n take subj)

37
Q

I think it’s true.

A

Je pense que c’est vrai. (not subj)

38
Q

I don’t think it’s true.

A

Je ne pense pas que ce soit vrai. (subj)

39
Q

Do you think it’s true?

A

Penses-tu que ce soit vrai ? (subj)

40
Q

The fact that everyone knows…

A

Le fait que tout le monde sache… (Subj) You’re supposing that everyone knows, you don’t know it for a fact

41
Q

The fact that he’s doing it…

A

Le fait qu’il le fait…(You know for a fact that he’s doing it)

42
Q

I promise that he is doing it.

A

Je promets qu’il le fait. (not subj)

43
Q

We’re going to eat as soon as he arrives.

A

Nous allons manger aussitôt qu’il arrivera.
We’re going to eat as soon as he arrives.

Note that this conjunction is normally followed by the future, rather than the present tense.

44
Q

I’m delighted that he’s coming.

A

Je me réjouis qu’il vienne. (subj)

45
Q

I’m worried that he’s coming.

A

Je suis inquiet qu’il vienne. (subj)

46
Q

I recommend that he come.

A

Je recommande qu’il vienne. (subj)

47
Q

I hear (it said) that he is doing it.

A

J’entends dire qu’il le fait. (not subj)

48
Q

I bet that he is doing it.

A

No, parier does not take the subjunctive:

Je parie qu’il le fait.

49
Q

I’ll buy it as soon as he arrives.

A

No, dès que does not take the subjunctive:

Je l’achèterai dès qu’il arrivera.
I’ll buy it as soon as he arrives.

Note that this conjunction is normally followed by the future, rather than the present tense.

50
Q

Supposing he comes…

A

Yes, en supposant que requires the subjunctive:

En supposant qu’il vienne…

51
Q

It happens that he does it.

A

Yes, il arrive que requires the subjunctive:

Il arrive qu’il le fasse.

52
Q

I’m happy that you came yesterday.

A

Je suis heureuse que tu sois venu hier. (past tense subj)

53
Q

We’re afraid that he didn’t eat.

A

Nous avons peur qu’il n’ait pas mangé. (subj past)

54
Q

He doubted that you had seen it.

A

Il doutait que vous l’ayez vu. (subj past)

55
Q

I am surprised that you have read this book.

A

Je suis surpris que tu aies lu ce livre. past subj

56
Q

I was surprised that you read this book.

A

J’ai été surpris que tu aies lu ce livre.

57
Q

Bien que Corey _______ à la fac, il ne va jamais en classe.(s’inscrire)

A

Bien que Corey _______ à la fac, il ne va jamais en classe.(s’inscrire)
correct answer: se soit inscrit (past subj)

58
Q

Tammy est furieuse que Tex _____ sans elle.(partir)

A

Tammy est furieuse que Tex _____ sans elle.(partir)

correct answer: soit parti (past subj)

59
Q

Bette, Tammy et Fiona sont très contentes que les Américaines ______ la Coupe du Monde.(gagner)

A

Bette, Tammy et Fiona sont très contentes que les Américaines ______ la Coupe du Monde.(gagner)
correct answer: aient gagné

60
Q

Quoique Tex ______ au Texas, il a grandi en France.(naître)

A

Quoique Tex ______ au Texas, il a grandi en France.(naître)

correct answer: soit né

61
Q

Quel dommage qu’il ______ hier!(pleuvoir)

A

Quel dommage qu’il ______ hier!(pleuvoir)

correct answer: ait plu

62
Q

that I have (subj)

A

que j’aie

63
Q

that you (sing) have

A

que tu aies

64
Q

that he has

A

que il ait

65
Q

that we have

A

que nous ayons

66
Q

that you (pl) have

A

que vous ayez

67
Q

that they have

A

que ils aient

68
Q

that we are

A

que nous soyons

69
Q

that you (pl) are

A

que vous soyez

70
Q

bien que

A

Although (concession to fact or hypothetic possibility) (subj) = quoique

71
Q

quoique

A

Although (concession to fact or hypothetic possibility) (subj) = bien que

72
Q

pour que

A

(subj)

So that (subj)

Same as afin que but afin que is formal

73
Q

afin que

A

So that / purpose - one that is hypothetical (subj)

Same as pour que but afin que is formal

74
Q

avant que

A

so that / purpose - not yet fact (subj)

75
Q

jusqu’à ce que

A

(subj)

76
Q

sans que

A

(subj) without something happening

77
Q

à condition que

A

Provided that (subj)

78
Q

Afin de

A

= pour (direct cause reason but formal)

79
Q

pourvu que

A

provided that (restrictive condition not reality) = à condition que

80
Q

provided that

A

pourvu que / à condition que

81
Q

à moins que

A

unless (subj)

82
Q

sans que

A

without - restrictive condition / not real (subj)

83
Q

jusqu’à ce que

A

until (subj)

84
Q

provided that

A

pourvu que / à condition que (subj)

85
Q

in order that/ so that

A

afin que/ pour que (subj)

86
Q

although

A

bien que / quoique