French Revolution And Napoleon Unit Terms Flashcards
1
Q
Louis XIV (14)
A
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2
Q
Three Estates
A
- Social classes in France
- First Estate: clergy and church, owned 10% of the land
- Second Estate: nobles, paid almost no taxes
- Third Estate: merchants, servants, paid almost all of taxes, had no political power
3
Q
Bourgeoisie
A
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4
Q
Bastille
A
- Prison that was attacked by peasants and the military in France to send a message to French leaders
- Started French Revolution
5
Q
Estates-General
A
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6
Q
The National Assembly
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7
Q
Declaration of the Rights of Man
A
- During the French Revolution
- Created by the National Assembly represented the Third Estate
- Put forth what rights people should have, especially equality
8
Q
Civil Constitution of the Clergy
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9
Q
Reign of Terror
A
- Many people were killed if they did not agree with the Enlightenment ideas
- People were scared to walk on the streets
10
Q
Robespierre
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- Starter of the reign of terror
- Leader of the National Assembly
11
Q
Guillotine
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The giant machine that was used to cut people’s heads off during the reign of terror
12
Q
Committee of Public Safety
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13
Q
Napoleon
A
- Leader of France after Louis
- Impressed the French by military victories
- Crowned himself emperor
14
Q
Napoleonic Code
A
- Set of laws Napoleon gave after French Revolution
- Equality, meritocracy–> people rose up based on their ability, not their social class
15
Q
Concordat of 1801
A
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