French Revolution And Napoleon Unit Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Louis XIV (14)

A

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2
Q

Three Estates

A
  • Social classes in France
  • First Estate: clergy and church, owned 10% of the land
  • Second Estate: nobles, paid almost no taxes
  • Third Estate: merchants, servants, paid almost all of taxes, had no political power
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3
Q

Bourgeoisie

A

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4
Q

Bastille

A
  • Prison that was attacked by peasants and the military in France to send a message to French leaders
  • Started French Revolution
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5
Q

Estates-General

A

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6
Q

The National Assembly

A

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7
Q

Declaration of the Rights of Man

A
  • During the French Revolution
  • Created by the National Assembly represented the Third Estate
  • Put forth what rights people should have, especially equality
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8
Q

Civil Constitution of the Clergy

A

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9
Q

Reign of Terror

A
  • Many people were killed if they did not agree with the Enlightenment ideas
  • People were scared to walk on the streets
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10
Q

Robespierre

A
  • Starter of the reign of terror

- Leader of the National Assembly

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11
Q

Guillotine

A

The giant machine that was used to cut people’s heads off during the reign of terror

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12
Q

Committee of Public Safety

A

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13
Q

Napoleon

A
  • Leader of France after Louis
  • Impressed the French by military victories
  • Crowned himself emperor
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14
Q

Napoleonic Code

A
  • Set of laws Napoleon gave after French Revolution

- Equality, meritocracy–> people rose up based on their ability, not their social class

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15
Q

Concordat of 1801

A

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