Free Gingival Grafts Flashcards

1
Q

Indications for a pedicle flap.

A
  • Isolated defect
  • Adequate adjacent attached gingiva
  • Good vestibular depth
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2
Q

Indications for a free gingival graft.

A
  • Multiple areas of recession.
  • Inadequate width of attached gingiva.
  • Shallow vestibular depth.
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3
Q

A healthy area that will provide the graft material for the recipient site.

A

Donor site

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4
Q

Is the free gingival graft procedure technique sensitive?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Color match of free gingival grafts.

A

Poor

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6
Q

Do free gingival grafts come with their own blood supply?

A

No

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7
Q

Can treat multiple site with this kind of graft.

A

Free gingival graft

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8
Q

How thick do you want your free gingival graft to be?

A

1-2 mm

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9
Q

If the donor site is on the palate, do you go down to the palatal bone when cutting out the graft?

A

NO! There’s vessels there!

And exposing bone is painful and can get infected easily.

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10
Q

What kind of blood supply is att eh recipient site of a free gingival Graft (FGG)?

A

Plasmotic Circulation

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11
Q

The connective tissue, in its healing, remodels and creates a new margin occlusal to the initial excision.

A

Creeping reattachment

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12
Q

The “Gold Standard” for gingival recession.

A

Connective Tissue Graft

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13
Q

Indications for a CT Graft

A
  • Cover denuded roots
  • Reconstruct the interproximal papilla
  • Esthetics
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14
Q

This graft is used to reconstruct an interproximal papilla.

A

CT Graft

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15
Q

What does root preparation for a CT involve?

A
  • Reflecting a flap.
  • Root planing .
  • Applying root conditioner to demineralize the root surface to expose more organic material to favor CT reattachment.
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16
Q

CT grafts are full or split thickness?

A

SPLIT

17
Q

Technique for CT graft

A

Modified Langer Technique

18
Q

This graft procedure has healing by second intention at the DONOR site bc you take the epithelia and the CT.

A

Free gingival graft.

19
Q

This graft procedure has healing by primary intention at the DONOR site bc you do a split thickness flap, leaving some CT.

A

CT graft

20
Q

Explain the blood supply at the recipient site for a CT graft.

A

Bilaminar

21
Q

What is a bilaminar blood supply in a CT graft?

A

The graft gets a blood supply from CT on top of the bone and from the CT underneath the flap at the recipient site.

22
Q

Graft procedure where you split every other papilla.

A

Papilla preservation and Tunneling Technique.

23
Q

CT grafts used in the papilla preservation and tunneling technique.

A

Mucograft and Alloderm

24
Q

Graft technique where teh Mucograft or Alloderm CT graft is slid under the intact papilla.

A

Papilla preservation and Tunneling Technique