France - Rhone Flashcards

1
Q

Most famous climats of Hermitage.

A
Les Bessards
Le Meal
Les Greffieux
L' Hermite
La Chapelle
Les Murets
Beaume
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2
Q

In which village is the main facilities of E. Guical?

A

Ampuis

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3
Q

When was the Hermitage AOC established?

A

1937

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4
Q

Which producer released the first estate-bottled Chateauneuf-du-Pape and in what year?

A

Chateau La Nerthe

1785

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5
Q

Name the five producers of Hermitage that make up 80% of the appellation.

A
Delas
Domaine Jean-Louis Chave
Paul Jaboulet Aine
Cave de Tain l'Hermitage
Chapoutier
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6
Q

Minimum percentage of Clairette in the Cremant de Die.

A

55% (the rest Aligote and Muscat Blanc A Petits Grains)

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7
Q

Most famous of the Cotes du Rhone Villages, located on the right bank of the river.

A

Chusclan

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8
Q

How many hectares is Chateau-Grillet?

A

3,5 ha

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9
Q

How many villages have the right to have their names printed on the Cotes du Rhone AOC label?

A

18

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10
Q

Most southerly appellation of the Rhone Valley.

A

Costieres de Nimes

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11
Q

Where is Thierry Allemand located? He produces his top wines from which two lieux-dits?

A

Cornas

Reynard and Les Chaillots

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12
Q

Name three of the best producers of Condrieu.

A
Yves Cuilleron
Andre Perret
Saint Cosme
Jean Michel Gerin
Dumazet
Delas
Rene Rostaing
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13
Q

Which appellation is dedicated exclusively to rose production in Rhone and what is the dominant grape of these wines?

A

Tavel

Grenache

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14
Q

What is the name of Alain Graillot’s top Crozes-Hermitage bottling that is only bottled in the best vintages?

A

La Guiraude

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15
Q

What are Guical’s Ermitage Blanc and Rouge bottlings called?

A

Ex-Voto

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16
Q

What style of wines are produced in Vacqueyras?

A

Red (95% of the production)
Rose
White (4% of the production)

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17
Q

What are the grape requirements for Hermitage and Crozes-Hermitage red wines?

A

Minimum 85% Syrah

Maximum 15% Marsanne and/or Roussanne

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18
Q

What is the unique soil type found in Condrieu called?

A

Arzelles

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19
Q

What kind of barrels is Northern Rhone Syrah typically fermented in?

A

Large oak foudres

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20
Q

How is a methode ancestrale wine produced?

A

Wine is bottled before fermentation is complete thus the CO2 is trapped in the bottle

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21
Q

What are the best soil types that characterize the best vineyards of Cote Rotie, Condrieu and Hermitage?

A

Heat-retaining granitic and schistous soils

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22
Q

Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise AOP minimum residual sugar and alcohol.

A

The wines must contain at least 100g/L of sugar and feature at least 15% alcohol content

23
Q

What is the name of the major soil type in Cornas?

A

Decomposed granite, resulting in clay like sands known as “Gores”

24
Q

The Northern Rhone extends from what city to which city?

A

Vienne to Valence

25
Q

What does co-fermenting with Viognier provide for the wines of Cote Rotie?

A

Stabilizes red wine colour and moderates tannin extraction

26
Q

What is the largest AOP in Southern Rhone?

A

Cotes du Rhone

27
Q

What is the climate of Southern Rhone?

A

Mediterranean

28
Q

What are the two slopes nearest to Ampuis that are considered the heart of the appellation?

A

Cote Blonde

Cote Brune

29
Q

Name the Condrieu bottlings that Cuilleron produces.

A

La Petite Cote
Les Chaillets
Les Ayguets
Lieu-dit Vernon

30
Q

What appellation of the Southern Rhone exists for both dry red wines as well as fortified VDN wines of all colours?

A

Rasteau

31
Q

What is the Southern Rhone’s northernmost appellation?

A

Grignan-les-Adhemar (formerly known as Coteaux du Tricastin)

32
Q

Which appellation of the Southern Rhone was up until 2004 a part of Languedoc? What is the smaller AOP within this AOP’s borders that produces wines from Clairette?

A

Costieres de Nimes

Clairette de Bellegarde

33
Q

When was the Chateauneuf-du-Pape AOC established as the first AOC of France?

A

1936

34
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Grenache Noir in the red wines of Vacqueyras AOP?

A

50%

35
Q

Maximum percentage of Viognier in the wines of Cote Rotie.

A

20%

36
Q

Which is the smallest red wine appellation in the Northern Rhone?

A

Cornas (145 ha)

37
Q

What is the name of Pierre Gonon’s Saint-Joseph blanc?

A

Les Oliviers

38
Q

Which Cote Rotie producer makes “Blonde de Seigneur”?

A

Domaine Georges Vernay

39
Q

What grape must comprise 100% of Coteaux de Die AOP?

A

Clairette

40
Q

Name at least four important lieux-dits of Cornas.

A
Les Reynards
Les Chaillots
La Cote
Les Mazards
Thézier
Sauman
41
Q

Name the three Cote-Rotie single vineyards of Guigal.

A
La Mouline (first vintage 1966)
La Landonne (first vintage 1978)
La Turque (first vintage 1985)
42
Q

Who produces La Chapelle Hermitage?

A

Paul Jaboulet

43
Q

Who produces L’Hermite Hermitage?

A

Chapoutier

44
Q

AOC regulations of Chateauneuf-du-Pape require that producers declassify or discard at least 2% of harvested grapes, a process to safeguard against under-ripeness. What is the term used for this?

A

Le rapé

45
Q

What are the communes of production of Chateauneuf-du-Pape AOC?

A
Orange
Courthézon
Chateauneuf-du-Pape
Bédarrides
Sorgues
46
Q

Is chaptilization allowed in the production of red Chateauneuf-du-Pape wines?

A

No

47
Q

Name the communes of production of Cote-Rotie AOC.

A

Saint-Cyr-sur-Rhone
Ampuis
Tupin-Semons

48
Q

When was Côte-Rôtie AOC established?

A

1940

49
Q

What is the name of Jean-Louis Chave’s top bottling of Hermitage?

A

Ermitage Cuvee Cathelin

50
Q

Who revived Hermitage Vin de Paille?

A

Gerard Chave in the 1970’s and Chapoutier more recently

51
Q

Where is Vin Doux Naturel produced in the Southern Rhone?

A

Rasteau AOP

Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise AOP

52
Q

What is unique about the wines of Château de Beaucastel?

A

They use all the authorized grape varieties and the red wines have a high percentage of Mourvèdre

53
Q

What is the dominant grape variety used in Château Fortia Cuvée Reserve?

A

Syrah

54
Q

Grape varieties used in Chateau Rayas Chateauneuf-du-Pape Reserve Rouge 1990.

A

100% Grenache