FOUR: EXAMPLES AND LISTS Flashcards

1
Q

What are the misuses uses of this particular homonym?

accept/except

A

accept: verb meaning to receive.
except: usually a preposition meaning: excluding - but also a verb to exclude.

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2
Q

What kinds of misuses occur with these words?

adapt/adopt

A

adapt: to become accustomed to or change

adopt: to take as one’s own.

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3
Q

What kinds of misuses occur with these two words?

advice vs. advise

A

advice = noun
advise = verb

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4
Q

What kinds of misuses occur with this homonym?

affect/effect

A

affect: A verb meaning to influence
effect: A noun

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5
Q

What else is the word “result” besides a noun?

A

It is also a verb meaning to bring about.

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6
Q

What are the misuses involved with these two words?

all ready

vs.

already

A

all ready: completely prepared

already: previously

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7
Q

What are the misuses involved with these two words?

all together

vs.

altogether

A

all together: everyone gathered

altogether: entirely

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8
Q

What are the misuses of these two words?

amoral vs. immoral

A

amoral: neither moral or immoral

immoral: morally wrong

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9
Q

ante- vs. anti-

A

ante-: prefix meaning earlier or in front of.

anti-: prefix meaning against.

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10
Q

anyone vs. any one

A

anyone: an indefinite pronoun.

any one: a particular person or thing in a group.

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11
Q

capital/capitol

A

capital: refers to a city, resources, or wealth, the first or best, the top of a pillar or column.

capitol: The building where lawmakers meet.

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12
Q

complement/compliment

A

complement: Verb meaning to go with, or a noun meaning something that completes.

compliment: verb meaning to flatter or noun meaning a flattering remark.

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13
Q

conscience/conscious

A

conscience: noun meaning moral principles

conscious: adjective meaning aware of or alert

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14
Q

elicit/illicit

A

elicit: Verb meaning to bring out or evoke.

illicit: adjective, meaning unlawful.

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15
Q

eminent/imminent

A

eminent: outstanding or distinguished.

imminent: about to happen.

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16
Q

farther/further

A

farther: describes a measurable distance

further: Usually suggests quantity or degree.

17
Q

ingenious vs. ingenuous

A

ingenious: clever
ingenuous: naive

18
Q

lie vs. lay

A

lie: Intransitive verb meaning to recline or rest on a surface.

lay: transitive verb meaning to put or place.

19
Q

maybe vs. may be

A

maybe: adverb meaning possibly.

may be: A verb phrase.

20
Q

passed vs. past

A

passed: past tense of the verb to pass.

past: Belonging to a former time or place.

21
Q

sometime/ some time/ sometimes

A

sometime: An adverb meaning at an indefinite time.

some time: Adjective “some” modifying noun”time” - two words to mean a period of time.

sometimes: Adverb meaning at times or now and then.

22
Q

there/their/they’re

A

there: adverb specifying place.

their: possessive pronoun

they’re: conjunction of “they” and “are.”

23
Q

weather/whether

A

weather: refers to the state of the atmosphere.

whether: conjunction referring to the choice between two alternatives.