Foundations Study Package Two Flashcards
What does ULF stand for?
Ultra Low Flush
What does the schedule number on a pipe indicate?
The wall thickness
What abbreviation indicates the thinnest wall section for black iron pipe?
Std.
Which of the following is a non-ferrous metal?
stainless steel, duriron, wrought iron or tin
tin
If a sewer is installed at a 1% grade, the grade would be approx. ___ if expressed as a fraction of an inch /foot.
1/8”
The radius of a circular tank is 21 inches. What would its circumference be?
P=2(pie)r
11’-0”
What is the effect when a water line is reduced in size while the rate of flow is maintained?
There will be an increase in velocity and a reduction in pressure
A hot water tank, under pressure of 75 psig has a faulty thermostat and continues to heat. If the T & P relief valve was also stuck in the closed position, what would the result?
The pressure would increase while the temp. rises to more than 212F
What is the class designation of a fire in a combustible material such as paper or wood?
Class A
What is considered a Class B fire?
flammable liquid
When opening a faucet, a chattering noise is heard. What is the most likely problem?
The washer is loose
The operation of diaphragm and piston type flush valves is governed by what?
Total force
question 13 math problem
How many BTU’s are required to raise 6 pounds of ice from 14F to water at 70F?
(latent heat and specific heat calculations)
1146 BTU’s
When 1 cubic foot of water turns into steam, what would be the new volume steam would occupy?
1728 cubic feet
12x12x12
question 16 math problem
If a reservoir is located 240 feet above the mains in a town, how much pressure would exist in the mains?
104 psi
A plumber requires (24) - 6” diameter sheet metal sleeves for running pipes through masonry walls. If each sleeve is 18” long and 1” is required for joint overlap, how many square feet of sheet metal are needed?
60 ft2
A nominally horizontal pipe is any pipe graded to what?
less than 45 degrees with the horizontal
What is the pressure in a gravity domestic water system provided by?
The height of the water storage tank
If granite has a specific gravity of 2.7, what is its density?
168 lbs/ft3
What is the weight of a steel bar 6’ - 6” long and 1” square if steel weight 449.28 lbs/ft3?
20 lbs 4 ½ oz
Complete the following statement: “The fire department connection for a sprinkler system…”
Is used to supply water to the sprinkler system inside a building
What would be done in order to increase the pressure downstream of a PRV?
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise
Question 25: math
Question 26: math
What is the purpose of the hole in the reamer blade of a No. 10 Ridgid pipe cutter?
To open or close a “B” tank
Complete the following sentence, “ A body or object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the… ”
Weight of the liquid displaced
What is 10 ft head of water equal to?
4.33 psi
What would be the pressure in kilopascals at the bottom of a storage tank 4 meters high?
39 kPa
At what temp. is water at its max density?
39 F
What does a cubic foot of water weigh?
62.4 pounds
A pipe is 84 feet long / graded at 1” in 20 feet. What is the total fall?
4.2 “
A pipe drops 16 inches over its length of 225 ft. What is its grade as a percent
.59%
What is the total fall of a sewer installed at 1% grade?
12 inches / 100 feet
A pipe is 145 ft long and is graded at rate of 2 ½ %. What is the total fall?
3.625 ft
What is the standard measurement from the finished floor to the centreline of the waste outlet for a lavatory?
18”
What is the standard measurement from the centreline of a tank type toilet to the centre of the water supply?
6”
2 sleeves must be set in concrete slab for 2 - 12” rough in toilet bowls installed back-to-back. If the partition wall is 5” hollow tile and the wall finished is ¾” plaster, what is the C-C distance between the sleeves?
30 ½”
How many BTU’s are required to raise the temp of 40 Imperial gallons of water from 60F -→ 160F?
40,000
What is a pipe that is installed at an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal?
nominally vertical
Compared with a grade of 1/8 “/ft, what is a grade of 1%?
(is it more or less)
Slightly less
What is the effect of high temp (165F and over), soft water on copper water lines?
The rate of corrosion is increased
What does a pH test of water determine?
the acidity
What is the max length of a water closet arm?
4m
How much expansion would occur on a 450 ft steel pipe installed at 45F and operating at 200F (C.O.E = 0.0000067)
.4673ft
5.6076”
5 5/8”
All of the above is right
What would be the weight of liquid in a tank 1741 mm long by 1432 mm wide by 211 mm deep, if the liquids specific weight is 0.94?
494 kg
Calculate the number of litres in a water storage heater that is ¾ full of water. The tank is 1.32m high and has a circumference of 1.24m.
121 litres
What is the metric unit that is used to represent mass?
gram
The area of one side of a square tank is 20 ¼ sq. ft. What are the lineal dimensions of one of the sides?
4’6” x 4’6”