Foundational Vocab & Geography Review Flashcards

LEARN, not MEMORIZE.

1
Q

Assimilation

A

merging of cultural traits from previously distinct cultural groups; to adopt the ways of another culture

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2
Q

Artisans

A

A person skilled in a particular craft - one who uses traditional methods to create items.

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3
Q

Autonomous

A

self-governing; independent; subject to its own laws. Independent of others and possessing a large degree of self-government

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4
Q

Bureaucracy

A

system of departments and agencies formed to carry out the work of government. Often a highly respected position.

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5
Q

Circa

A

About: used for dates.

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5
Q

Centralization

A

The power being centralized in one area.

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6
Q

Codify

A

To catalogue or organize a set of laws, rules, etc, to a specific code.

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7
Q

Commodity

A

An article of trade or commerce.

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8
Q

Consolidation

A

A monarch’s attempt to centralize/streamline the gov’t.

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9
Q

Cultural diffusion.

A

Spreading of cultural ideas from 1 to another.

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10
Q

Culture.

A

A people’s unique way of life - through art, ideas, blah.

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11
Q

Decentralization

A

More autonomous units that are smaller.

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12
Q

Demography

A

the study of the size, growth, density, growth and other characteristics of human populations

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13
Q

Diaspora

A

any group that has been dispersed outside of its traditional homeland, especially involuntarily, as Africans during the Trans-Atlantic slave trade

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14
Q

Draw a picture of diaspora.

A

People being moved involuntarily out of their homeland.

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15
Q

Draw a picture of codify

A

A law for a code.

16
Q

Doctrine

A

A belief set by religion/gov’t.

17
Q

Egalitarian

A

Equality in all areas.

18
Q

Epidemic

A

Outbreak of contagious disease that spreads rapidly.

19
Q

Gender.

A

Sexual identity especially in relation to society or culture

20
Q

Draw a picture of indigenous.

A

Native.

21
Q

Legitimacy

A

To rule by the principle of heredity or sanctioned right.

22
Q

Religion

A

Belief system that holds that divine powers control the environment and people’s futures.

23
Q

Sedentary

A

Settled, not migratory.

24
Q

Social hierarchy/class.

A

Hierarchical arrangement of people into sections of society.

25
Q

Static

A

Little change.

26
Q

State

A

politically unified people occupying a definite territory; nation; or territory(ies) of a government.

27
Q

Draw a picture of syncretism.

A

Combination of different cultures resulting in one unique culture.

28
Q

Trans regional.

A

Exchange of goods, services, culture, and blah across political boundaries.

29
Q
A