Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) using the Harris-Benedict equation?

A

Men: BMR = 10 * weight (kg) + 6.25 * height (cm) - 5 * age (years) + 5

Women: BMR = 10 * weight (kg) + 6.25 * height (cm) - 5 * age (years) - 161

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2
Q

How do you calculate Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)?

A

TDEE = BMR * Activity FactorMultiplier.

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3
Q

What is the formula for maximum heart rate?

A

Max HR = 220 – Age.

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4
Q

What is the Karvonen formula for target heart rate?

A

Target HR = ((Max HR – Resting HR) * Intensity) + Resting HR.

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5
Q

What is the formula for BMI (Body Mass Index)?

A

BMI = Weight (kg) / Height (m)^2.

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6
Q

How do you calculate caloric deficit for weight loss?

A

Deficit = TDEE – Calorie Intake.

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7
Q

What is the formula for fat-free mass (FFM)?

A

FFM = Total Body Weight – Fat Mass.

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8
Q

How do you estimate protein needs for muscle growth?

A

Protein (g) = Body Weight (kg) * 1.6–2.2.

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9
Q

What is the formula for lean body mass (LBM)?

A

LBM = Total Weight – (Total Weight * Body Fat %).

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10
Q

How do you calculate hydration needs post-exercise?

A

Hydration = Body Weight Lost (kg) * 1.5 liters.

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11
Q

What is the formula for VO2 max estimation using heart rate?

A

VO2 max = 15.3 * (Max HR / Resting HR).

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12
Q

How do you calculate training volume?

A

Volume = Sets * Reps * Weight.

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13
Q

What is the Wilks formula used for?

A

Determines strength performance relative to body weight.

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14
Q

What is the formula for energy balance?

A

Energy Balance = Calories Consumed – Calories Burned.

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15
Q

What is the 1-Rep Max (1RM) formula?

A

1RM = Weight * (1 + (Reps / 30)).

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16
Q

How do you calculate caloric needs for weight gain?

A

Caloric Needs = TDEE + 500–1000 kcal (depending on the desired rate of weight gain).

17
Q

What is the Power Output formula for exercise?

A

Power (Watts) = Work (Joules) / Time (Seconds).

18
Q

How do you calculate the Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)?

A

WHR = Waist Circumference (cm) / Hip Circumference (cm).

19
Q

What is the Workload formula for resistance training?

A

Workload = Sets * Reps * Weight (kg or lbs).

20
Q

How do you calculate Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)?

A

Similar to BMR but can also include indirect calorimetry or a simplified estimation like: RMR ≈ Body Weight (kg) * 20–25 kcal (approximation).