forming compounds Flashcards

1
Q

what is a compound

A

A compound is a pure substance that contains two or more elements in a fixed combination.

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2
Q

what are the two types of compounds

A

There are 2 types of compounds:
Binary - contains only 2 different elements. (Bi means 2 !! hint hint nudge nudge)
Polyatomic - contains more than 2 different elements. (Poly means multiple !)

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3
Q

types of molecular bonds

A

diatomic/binary and others/acids

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4
Q

types of ionic bonds

A

diatomic, polyatomic and transition metals

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5
Q

what is ionic bonding

A

Ionic Bonding - metal and nonmetal (stealing electrons)

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6
Q

what is covalent bonding

A

Covalent Bonding - nonmetals only (sharing electrons)

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7
Q

characteristics of ionic compounds

A

Ionic Compounds
⇨Between a metal and nonmetal
⇨Are neutral
⇨Made up of a cation (metal) and an anion (nonmetal)
⇨ e- are transferred from one atom to another to form stable ions.

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