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Psychology - Memory > Forgetting : Interference > Flashcards

Forgetting : Interference Flashcards

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π‘ƒπ‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘–π‘£π‘’ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’

A

Previously learned information making it difficult to recall new information

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π‘…π‘’π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘–π‘£π‘’ πΌπ‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’

A

Recent information making it difficult to recall old information

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π½π‘œβ„Žπ‘› π‘€π‘πΊπ‘’π‘œπ‘β„Ž π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π‘Šπ‘–π‘™π‘™π‘–π‘Žπ‘š π‘€π‘π·π‘œπ‘›π‘Žπ‘™π‘‘

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p- evidence for interference
e- p’s asked to recall 10 lists of words accurately. They later recalled the second list of words. Results show that recall was worse when the words in the second list were synonyms of the original list.
e - retroactive interference caused lack of recall of old info
l - suggests interference is likely to occur with similar words
x- lacks ecological validity

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π‘†π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘”π‘‘β„Ž π‘œπ‘“ 𝑃𝐼 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝑅𝐼 - π‘…π‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘€π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘™π‘‘ π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›

A

πŸ…Ÿ- 𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 π‘œπ‘“ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑑 𝑖𝑛 π‘’π‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘¦π‘‘π‘Žπ‘¦ π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›
πŸ…”- π΅π‘Žπ‘‘π‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘¦ π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π»π‘–π‘‘π‘β„Ž π‘Žπ‘ π‘˜π‘’π‘‘ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘”π‘π‘¦ π‘π‘™π‘Žπ‘¦π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘  π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™ π‘›π‘Žπ‘šπ‘’π‘  π‘œπ‘“ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘š π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘¦ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝑑 π‘Žπ‘”π‘Žπ‘–π‘›π‘ π‘‘
πŸ…”- π‘π‘™π‘Žπ‘¦π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘  π‘€β„Žπ‘œ π‘π‘™π‘Žπ‘¦π‘’π‘‘ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘šπ‘œπ‘ π‘‘ π‘”π‘Žπ‘šπ‘’π‘  (π‘šπ‘œπ‘ π‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘“π‘œπ‘Ÿ π‘šπ‘’π‘šπ‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘¦) β„Žπ‘Žπ‘‘ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘œπ‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘ π‘‘ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™
πŸ…›- 𝑠𝑑𝑒𝑑𝑦 π‘ β„Žπ‘œπ‘€π‘  π‘‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘› π‘œπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’ 𝑖𝑛 π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘€π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘™π‘‘ π‘ π‘–π‘‘π‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›, π‘–π‘›π‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘ π‘–π‘›π‘” π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘£π‘Žπ‘™π‘–π‘‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ π‘œπ‘“ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘¦
- counters the criticism of McGeoch & McDonald

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π‘†π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘”π‘‘β„Ž π‘œπ‘“ 𝑃𝐼 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝑅𝐼 - π‘ π‘’π‘π‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘‘ π‘“π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘š π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘” 𝑠𝑑𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑒𝑠

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πŸ…Ÿ- 𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 π‘“π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘š π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘”π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’ π‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘–π‘™π‘–π‘‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›
πŸ…”- πΆπ‘œπ‘’π‘›π‘’π‘› π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ πΏπ‘’π‘–π‘—π‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘Ÿ π‘”π‘Žπ‘£π‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘–π‘π‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘π‘  𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑑𝑠 π‘œπ‘“ π‘€π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘  π‘‘π‘œ π‘™π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘› π‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ 𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 π‘œπ‘“ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘” π‘‘π‘–π‘Žπ‘§π‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘š
πŸ…”- π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘” π‘–π‘šπ‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘£π‘’π‘‘ (π‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘–π‘™π‘–π‘‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘‘) π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™ π‘œπ‘“ π‘šπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘Žπ‘™ π‘π‘’π‘“π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘’β„Žπ‘Žπ‘›π‘‘. π½π‘œπ‘›β„Ž π‘Šπ‘–π‘₯𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑑𝑒𝑑 π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘” π‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘£π‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘  𝑛𝑒𝑀 π‘–π‘›π‘“π‘œ π‘“π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘š π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘β„Žπ‘–π‘›π‘” π‘π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘  π‘œπ‘“ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘–π‘› π‘–π‘›π‘£π‘œπ‘™π‘£π‘’π‘‘ 𝑖𝑛 π‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘π‘’π‘ π‘ π‘–π‘›π‘” π‘šπ‘’π‘šπ‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘’π‘ , π‘ π‘œ π‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘›π‘œπ‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘Žπ‘π‘‘π‘–π‘£π‘’π‘™π‘¦ π‘€π‘–π‘‘β„Ž π‘–π‘›π‘“π‘œ π‘Žπ‘™π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘¦ π‘ β„Žπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘.
πŸ…›- 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑑𝑠 π‘“π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘”π‘’π‘‘π‘‘π‘–π‘›π‘” π‘π‘Žπ‘› 𝑏𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑒 π‘‘π‘œ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ - π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘π‘’π‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’, π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘π‘’π‘‘ π‘“π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘”π‘’π‘‘π‘‘π‘–π‘›π‘”

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πΏπ‘–π‘šπ‘–π‘‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›π‘  π‘œπ‘“ 𝑃𝐼 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝑅𝐼 - π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ 𝑐𝑒𝑒𝑠.

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πŸ…Ÿ- π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘› 𝑏𝑒 π‘‘π‘’π‘šπ‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘¦ π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π‘π‘Žπ‘› 𝑏𝑒 π‘œπ‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘π‘œπ‘šπ‘’ 𝑏𝑦 𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 β„Žπ‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘ 
πŸ…”- 𝑇𝑒𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π½π‘œπ‘ π‘’π‘β„Ž π‘”π‘Žπ‘£π‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘–π‘π‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘ π‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘Žπ‘”π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘ π‘’π‘‘ π‘€π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘  𝑏𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑑 π‘›π‘œπ‘‘ π‘˜π‘›π‘œπ‘€. π‘…π‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™ π‘Žπ‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘”π‘’π‘‘ π‘Žπ‘π‘œπ‘’π‘‘ 70% 𝑏𝑒𝑑 π‘π‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘šπ‘’ π‘€π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘ π‘’ π‘€β„Žπ‘’π‘› π‘Žπ‘‘π‘‘π‘–π‘‘π‘–π‘œπ‘›π‘Žπ‘™ 𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑑 π‘€π‘Žπ‘  π‘™π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘›π‘‘ (𝑃𝐼)
πŸ…”- π‘Žπ‘‘ 𝑑𝑛𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑑, π‘π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘–π‘π‘–π‘π‘Žπ‘›π‘‘π‘  π‘€π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’ 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 π‘Ž 𝑐𝑒𝑒𝑑 π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™ 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑑 , π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘¦ π‘˜π‘›π‘’π‘€ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘‘π‘Žπ‘”π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘–π‘’π‘ . π‘…π‘’π‘π‘Žπ‘™π‘™ π‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘ π‘’ π‘‘π‘œ 70%.
πŸ…›- 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑑𝑠 π‘‘β„Žπ‘Žπ‘‘ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘π‘Žπ‘’π‘ π‘’π‘‘ π‘Ž π‘‘π‘’π‘šπ‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘¦ π‘™π‘œπ‘ π‘  π‘œπ‘“ π‘Žπ‘π‘π‘’π‘ π‘–π‘π‘–π‘™π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ π‘‘π‘œ π‘šπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘Žπ‘™π‘  𝑖𝑛 𝐿𝑇𝑀, π‘Ž 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 π‘›π‘œπ‘‘ π‘π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘‘π‘–π‘π‘‘π‘’π‘‘ 𝑖𝑛 π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘›π‘π‘’ π‘‘β„Žπ‘’π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘¦

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Psychology - Memory (9 decks)

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