Forensic Injuries (Part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Classic signs of asphyxia:

a. Petechial haemorrhages in the forehead
b. Oedema in the lower limb
c. Cyanosis in the nails
d. Left heart congestion

A

A. Petechial hemorrhage above the constriction..
Remember the classic signs:
1. Petechial haemorrhages
2. Cyanosis
3. Congestion
Question: what’s the other name of this petechial hemorrhage?

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2
Q

Hanging:

a. Is a natural death
b. Partial when feet touch the floor
c. Ligature mark has no role in diagnosis
d. Usually occur as a homicide

A

b. Partial when feet touch the floor
It’s not natural it’s mainly suicidal

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3
Q

Strangulation:

a.Only by hand
b.Compression on vein lead to congestion of face
c. Throttling when ligature used
d. Dribbling of saliva

A

b.Compression on vein lead to congestion of face
It can be by hand (throttling) or by ligature
Dribbling of saliva is a character of hanging

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4
Q

Rifled weapons:

a. Fire one bullet at a time
b. Their cartridge contain wads
c. Revolvers and pistols are long-barrelled weapons
d. Their barrels are smooth

A

A

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5
Q

Shot gun contact wound:

a. Muzzle imprint
b. Rat hole appearance
c. A uniform peppering of shot
d. Unusual to be suicide

A

A

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6
Q

Suicidal firearm injuries:

a. Most commonly in the ‘sites of election
b. Associated with hesitation marks
c. Single wounds
d. all of the above

A

d

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7
Q

Suffocation:

a. Overlying is capable of proof
b. Plastic bag suffocations it’s commonly homicide
c. Gagging when a cloth or soft object is pushed into the mouth
d. Choking: Blockage of external airways

A

C

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8
Q

Suffocation by introducing objects in the mouth:

a. Gagging
b. Choking
c. Burking
d. Smothering

A

a

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9
Q

Compression on the chest:

a. Choking
b. Hanging
c. Strangulation
d. Traumatic asphyxia

A

d

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10
Q

Goose skin related to:

a. Scalds
b. Drowning
c. Immersion
d. Hypothermia

A

c

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11
Q

Sex between two females:

a. Homosexual
b. Heterosexual
c. Lesbianism
d. Bestiality

A

c

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12
Q

Sudden death:

a. Aortic stenosis common among older people
b. Syphilitic aneurysms are very common
c. Primary myocardial disease common among elderly people
d. Atheromatous aneurysm at arch of aorta

A

A

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13
Q

Sudden infant death syndrome:

a. Cause of death well known
b. Males less than females
c. Hotter months less than colder months
d. Common in infants of more than 7 months

A

?
All are wrong because
a the cause is unknown
b Male babies are more likely to die from SIDS than female babies
c cases rise duringcold weather
d common between 1 and 4 months

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14
Q

Bestialism:

a. Sexual intercourse between two females
b. Sexual intercourse between a man and his mother
c. Sexual intercourse between an human and animal
d. Sexual intercourse between two men

A

c

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15
Q

The evidence in the diagnosis of drowning in putrefied bodies is the presence of:

a. frothes in respiratory passage
b. water in the stomach
c. fluid in the left side of the heart
d. The presence of planktons in the bone marrow

A

d

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16
Q

The type of the hymen which may cause pregnancy like condition is:

a. Annular hymen
b. Imperforated hymen
C. Cribriform hymen
d. Dentate hymen

A

b

17
Q

Firearms include:

a. Shotguns are those with grooved barrels
b. Gunshot fired pellets or shot
c. Chocking help to keep Lead shots together…
d. Gauge or bore in relation to gunshot

A

C is a clear unswer

18
Q

Plastic container (Wads) in shotgun contains:

a. Propellant
b. Lead shots
c. Primer compound
d. Explosive powder

A

B

19
Q

Close range entry wound of shotgun injuries:

a. Absence of smoke soiling
b. Muzzle mark
c. Powder “tattooing” of the skin
d. Wads outside the wound

A

c