Forensic Injuries (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Injuries in Driver:

A. Bumper injury.
B. Chest injury.
C. Cause of death always traumatic.
D. Not by seat belt.

A

b. Chest injury is commonly seen in drivers involved in accidents

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2
Q

After head injury, the person can tell the name of the assailant during a period of:

A. Concussion.
B. Lucid interval.
C. Compression.
D. Coma.

A

b. The person can tell the name of the assailant during a lucid interval following a head injury.

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3
Q

The most characteristic findings in examination of cases of child abuse:

A. Multiple bone fractures.
B. Signs of sexual abuse.
C. Skin burns.
D. Multiple bruises of different ages.

A

d. Multiple bruises of different ages are the most characteristic findings in cases of child abuse

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4
Q

Self inflicted wounds:

A. Any type of injury.
B. Only incised wounds.
C. Hesitation marks.
D. Mainly on lower limb.

A

c. Self-inflicted wounds can include hesitation marks, which are superficial, hesitating incised wounds

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5
Q

Subarchanoid haemorrhage:

A. Always associated with skull fractures.
B. Due to middle meningeal arterial injury.
C. Can be pathological or traumatic.
D. Commonly seen among elderly.

A

c. Subarachnoid hemorrhage can be either pathological or traumatic in nature

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6
Q

Falling standing associated with:

A. Ring fracture.
B. Depressed fracture.
C. Pond fracture.
D. Hinge fracture.

A

A. Ring fracture.

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7
Q

Sparrow foot injury associated with:

A. Firearm injuries.
B. Road traffic accidents.
C. Child abuse.
D. Thermal injuries.

A

B. Road traffic accidents.

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8
Q

Bumper Injury associated with:

A. Driver.
B. Front seat passenger.
C. Pedestrian.
D. Rear seat passenger.

A

C. Pedestrian

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9
Q

Skin splitting associated with:

A. Burn.
B. Drowning.
C. Child abuse.
D. Firearm injuries.

A

A. Burn

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10
Q

Fern like appearance seen in injuries of:

A. Scalds.
B. High voltage.
C. Earthening.
D. Lightening.

A

D. Lightening
Fern-like appearance = Lishtenburg figure

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11
Q

Skull Hinge fracture:

A. Due to Falls from a height onto the top of the skull or onto the feet.
B. If the fractures extend from both sides.
C. As a result of blows to the top of the head.
D. Similar to depressed fracture.

A

B

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12
Q

Crush injuries of the chest most commonly affect

A. Pedestrians
B. Driver
C. Front seat passenger
D. Rear seat passenger

A

C. Front seat passenger

This is due to the positioning of the front seat in relation to the dashboard and other structures in the event of a collision or impact.

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13
Q

Death by ventricular fibrillation may be seen in:

A. Electrocution
B. Hypothermia
C. Drowning
D. All of the above

A

D

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14
Q

Abrasions may be found in:

A. Inlets of bullets
B. Contused wounds by stick
C. Human bites
D. All the above

A

D

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15
Q

Dry burn is caused by:

A. Hot liquid or steam
B. Flame or hot metals
C. Deep x-ray or UV-rays
D. Strong acids or alkalies

A

B

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16
Q

One of the following is not a manifestation of shaken baby syndrome:

A. Burns
B. Retinal haemorrhage
C. Rib fracture
D. Subdural haematoma

A

A

17
Q

Fabricated wounds are mostly:

A. Abrasions
B. Incised wounds
C. Contusions
D. Lacerations

A

B

18
Q

Extradural haemorrhage commonly occurs from rupture of

A. Superior sagittal sinus
B. Middle meningeal artery
C. Dural sinus
D. None of above

A

B

19
Q

Rupture of berry aneurysm commonly produces:

A. Subarachnoid bleed
B. Intracerebral bleed
C. Subdural bleed
D. Extradural bleed

A

A

20
Q

Brush burn is due to:

A. Friction injury
B. Thermal injury
C. Firearm injury
D. Electrical injury

A

A

21
Q

Pond fracture is commonly seen in:

A. Infant and small children
B. Adolescents
C. Adults
D. Elderly

A

A