Foreclosure Flashcards

1
Q

Property acquired by lending institution through foreclosure and held in inventory

A

Bank owned property - also called real estate owned or REO

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2
Q

A document that the highest bidder receives a sheriffs foreclosure sale

A

Certificate of sale – also called sheriff’s certificate

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3
Q

A deed to property voluntarily given by a borrower to the lender to satisfy the debt and avoid foreclosure

A

Deed in lieu of foreclosure

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4
Q

A personal judgment against a borrower if the lender/creditor does not receive the amount of the lien plus the cost associated with foreclosure at a foreclosure sale

A

Deficiency judgment

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5
Q

The right of a debtor to redeem the property from foreclosure proceedings prior to a confirmation of sale

A

Equity of redemption – also called equitable right of redemption

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6
Q

A legally binding promise to refrain from doing it particular act

A

Forbearance

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7
Q

A procedure through which property is sold to satisfy a debt; maybe judicial or non-judicial

A

Foreclosure

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8
Q

An option for dealing with the default of a vendee in a land contract where by the Vendor terminates the vendee’s interest

A

Forfeiture action

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9
Q

A recorded document giving constructive notice of a pending legal action against a specific piece of property

A

Lis Pendens

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10
Q

In agreement between a borrower and lender that changes the loan terms in an effort to avoid foreclosure

A

Loan modification

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11
Q

A statement by a trustee providing constructive notice to the world that’s a foreclosure proceeding has begun

A

Notice of default in trustee’s sale

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12
Q

The right of a trustor – borrower to cure a default and avoid a nonjudicial foreclosure action by making all that payments before the foreclosure sale

A

Right of reinstatement

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13
Q

Indeed issued by the shift to a property purchase or from a sheriffs foreclosure sale

A

Sheriffs deed

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14
Q

A property auction (judicial foreclosure sale) ordered by the court to pay back the lender when the borrower defaults

A

Sheriff’s sale

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15
Q

A lender approved sale from which the proceeds are not sufficient to cover the mortgage amount(s)

A

Short sale

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16
Q

A deed, executed by a trustee, transferring title from the trust to the successful bidder at a trustee’s sale

A

Trustee’s Deed

17
Q

A non-judicial foreclosure sale under a deed of trust

A

Trustee’s Sale

18
Q

Another name for an agreement for sale or land contract. They carryback document between buyer and seller. The seller does not give a deed to the buyer until paid in full; therefore the seller retains legal title, and the buyer has equitable title

A

Vendor’s Lien