Forebrain 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Destructive lesion in are 4

A

Contralateral hemiplegia

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2
Q

Irritative lesion in area 4

A

Jacksonian epileptic seizures.

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3
Q

Lesion in premotor area 6

A

Motor apraxia

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4
Q

Lesion in area 8

A

Lateral deviation of both eyes to the same side.

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5
Q

Lesion in area 44,45 (broca’s area)

A

Motor (expressive) aphasia

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6
Q

Lesion in wernicke’s area 39,40,part of 22

A

Sensory (receptive aphasia)

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7
Q

Lesion in area 9,10,11,12 (prefrontal cortex)

A

Loss of personality ( frontal lobe
syndrome):

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8
Q

Lesion in Primary somatic sensory area (somesthetic S1)
Number: 3 , 1 , 2
Site: Post-central gyrus , posterior wall of central

A

Contralateral hemianasthesia

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9
Q

Lesion in Secondary somatic sensory area (somesthetic S2)

A

Deficit of learning by tactile stimulation

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10
Q

Lesion in Somatic sensory association area 5,7

A

Astereognosis

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11
Q

Lesion in area A43

A

Lost taste

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12
Q

Conductive aphasia results from lesion in

A

Arcuate fasiculus connecting broca’s area with wernicke’s area

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13
Q

Lesion in parietal lobe

A

Contralateral hemineglect

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14
Q

Lesion in area 41,42

A

Bilateral diminution of hearing mainly on the
opposite side.

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15
Q

Lesion in area 22

A

Auditory agnosia:

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16
Q

Lesion in the fusiform gyrus

A

Prospagnosia

17
Q

Lesion in area 17

A

Contralateral
homonymous
hemianopia
with macular
sparing

18
Q

Lesion in area 18,19

A

Visual agnosia: +color blindness

19
Q

Lesion in area 39 (angular gyrus)

A

Alexia &
agraphia

20
Q

Lesion in area 18,19 (occipital eye field area)

A

Lost Involuntary (reflex)
Conjugate eye movement