Forces Test Flashcards

1
Q

Force is measured in what?

A

Newtons (N)

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2
Q

An advantage of friction?

A

Shoes gripping the road - you’re not slipping

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3
Q

Disadvantage of friction?

A

New shoes rubbing against feet - gives a blister

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4
Q

4 main contact forces?

A

Push, pull, twist, tear

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5
Q

Name a piece of scientific equipment (apparatus) which helps determine the mass (in g) and the force (in N).

A

Spring balance

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6
Q

What is a type of lubricant that reduces friction?

A

Oil

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7
Q

Name types of balanced forces.

A

Laying down, standing up, sitting.

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8
Q

Name types of unbalanced forces.

A

Skipping, walking, jumping, running, writing.

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9
Q

Balanced forces are a situation in which there is change or no change?

A

No change

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10
Q

What is the net force of a balanced force?

A

0N.

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11
Q

An unbalanced force is a situation which there is change or no change?

A

Change

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12
Q

Is there net force in an unbalanced force?

A

Yes, there is always an overall net force.

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13
Q

What is net force?

A

Net force is the force acting on an object. Net force is calculated when one or more forces are being applied to an object.

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14
Q

What is a non contact force?

A

Non contact forces are forces that act on an object without any physical interaction.

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15
Q

Name 3 types of non contact forces.

A

Gravitational force, magnetic force, electrostatic force.

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16
Q

Name metals that can become magnets.

A

Iron, cobalt, nickel.

17
Q

Name the two types of magnets.

A

Permanent and temporary magnets.

18
Q

What is the black rod which is charged up with wool? Does it become positive or negative?

A

Ebonite, it is charged up with wool to become a negative charge.

19
Q

What is the clear rod that is charged up with silk? Does it become a positive or negative charge?

A

Perspex, it is charged up with silk to become a positive charge.

20
Q

What is an electromagnet?

A

An electromagnet is a metal object which is turned into a magnetic force by coils wrapped around it which produce electricity, forming an electric current.

21
Q

Is a substance that loses electrons positively or negatively charged?

A

Positively charged.

22
Q

Is a substance that gains electrons positively or negatively charged?

A

Negatively charged.

23
Q

How can you strengthen an electromagnet?

A

Increase the voltage or the amount of coils.

24
Q

What is mass? What is it measured in?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object. It is usually measured in grams, kilograms, etc.

25
Q

What is weight? What is it measured in?

A

Weight is the measurement of force exerted by the gravity on an object. It is measured in Newtons.