forces and movement Flashcards

1
Q

what is a force

A

a push or pull on an object caused by it interacting with something

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2
Q

forces usually act in…

A

pairs

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3
Q

forces always act in a….

A

certain direction

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4
Q

how are forces measured

A

with newton meter

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5
Q

what arae non-contact forces

A

froces that can act between objects that aren’t touching (gravity)

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6
Q

what do balanced forces do

A

produce no change in movement

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7
Q

what forces are on a book that is on a table

A

gravity pulls the book down
equal reaction force pushes up on the book

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8
Q

why doesn’t the book move from the table

A

the book doesn’t move

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9
Q

whzt do unbalanced forces change

A

it changes the speed and/or direction of moving objects

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10
Q

what forces are on a car when it is being pushed

A

there is a push force on a car
frictional force resisting motion

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11
Q

why does the car move

A

because the forces are unbalanced

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12
Q

what must the forces be to speed up/ start moving an object

A

the forces must be larger then resisting forces acting on object

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13
Q

what must the forces be to slow down / stop moving an object

A

resisting forces must be larger than forces moving the object

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14
Q

what can can forces make objects do

A

make the change shape (stretching, bending, compressing, twisting)

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15
Q

what must forces be to cause an object to change direction

A

forces must be different direction to objects original direction

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16
Q

can forces make an object turn. True or False

17
Q

what can determin the amount the object changes

A

the size and direction of the force