Chemical reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Atoms are_________ during a chemical reaction.

A

Rearranged

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2
Q

The bond between the ________ ______ are broken.

A

Reactant atoms

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3
Q

New _______ are formed

A

Bonds

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4
Q

What doesn’t change during a chemical reaction

A

The mass

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5
Q

What can tell you that a chemical reaction has occurred

A

A change in temperature or a visible change in the reaction mixture (colour change )

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6
Q

No atoms are related or destroyed during a chemical reaction. True or False

A

True

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7
Q

What are the reactants

A

The chemicals you start with

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8
Q

What are the products

A

The chemicals you end up with

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9
Q

Define word equation

A

An equation that expresses a chemical reaction by using the full names of the chemicals involved

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10
Q

Define symbol equation

A

An equation that expresses a chemical reaction using chemical symbols and for

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11
Q

What does it mean for a symbol equation to be balanced

A

It has the same number of atoms of each element on both sides

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12
Q

What is catalysts

A

A substance which speeds up a chemical reaction without being changed or used up in the reaction itself

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13
Q

Why catalysts be reused

A

Because they are not changed or used up in the reaction

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14
Q

What does using a catalyst lower

A

The minimum amount of energy needed for a reaction to happen

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15
Q

Because catalysts lower the minimum amount of energy needed what does this mean

A

The reaction can be carried out at a lower temprature

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