Forces and motions Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 different types of motion

A

linear motion
reciprocating
Oscillating
Rotary

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2
Q

what is a linear motion

A

moves something in a straight line, eg a train moving down a track

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3
Q

Define a reciprocating motion

A

has a repeated up and down motion or back-and-forth motion, eg a piston or pump

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4
Q

oscillating

A

has a curved backwards and forwards movement that swings on an axis or pivot point, eg a swing or a clock pendulum

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5
Q

define a rotary motion

A

is where something moves around an axis or pivot point, eg a wheel

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6
Q

What is the force tension

A

a pulling force eg tension in a gym cable machine

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7
Q

What is the force compression

A

a pushing force

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8
Q

What is the force torsion

A

a twisting force

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9
Q

What is the force shear

A

forces acting across the material

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10
Q

What is the force bending

A

forces at an angle to the material

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