Foods Of The World - China Flashcards

0
Q

Climate (2)

A

North - sub-arctic

South- subtropical

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1
Q

Land (2)

A

4th largest country

Yangtze River is the worlds largest

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2
Q

Religion (6)

A
Buddhism
Daoism
Islam
Catholicism 
Protestantism 

Worshipping is frowned upon!!!

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3
Q

Taoism

A

The only chinese-born religion

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4
Q

Chinese values of life (5)

A
Wealth
Honor
Happiness
High office
Longevity
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5
Q

Holidays/festivals (religious due to lunar months) (3)

A

Tomb sweeping day - “Qing Ming” (pure brightness) held in April

Dragon boat festival - held on 5th day of 5th lunar month, held mainly in southern region

The double 7th festival - held on 7th day of 7th lunar month, Chinese Valentine’s Day

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6
Q

Other holidays/festivals (4)

A

Labor Day - May 1st

National day - oct 1st and 2nd

Spring festival - most important holiday of the year, 1st day of 1st lunar month, lasts 15 days, lantern festival is last 15 days

Lantern festival - held on 15th day of first lunar month

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7
Q

Daily food customs

A

3 meals a day

  • breakfast: Congee (rice porridge)
  • lunch & dinner: “family style” soup
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8
Q

Specialty dishes (4)

A

Sweet and sour pork or chicken

Peking duck

Kung pao chicken

Lo mein

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9
Q

Typical foods, seasonings, and agriculture (6)

A
Pork 
Chicken
Rice
Broccoli
Haisin sauce - BBQ 
Lotus - flower, uses lotus root
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10
Q

Chinese desserts (3)

A

Very few dairy products

Ice cream (not very popular) flavors include green tea

Peking dust - whipped cream covered with chestnut purée and garnished with nuts

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11
Q

Teas

A

National drink of China

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12
Q

Cooking equipment (4)

A

Steamer: made from bamboo - used to steam foods

Chopsticks: utensil used for eating

Cleaver: used to perform a cutting tasks

Wok: looks like a metal bowl with sloping sides - ideal for stirring and turning foods in the wok

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13
Q

Cooking techniques (5)

A

Stir frying: method of cooking over high heat in a small amount of fat

Steaming: using a large kettle to allow steam to circulate over food without actually touching the water to the food

Deep frying: plunging food into a hot pot a few pieces at a time

Simmering: cook ingredients in simmering liquid over low heat

Roasting: allowing food to hang and roast slowly with heat

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