Foods And Nutrition - General Info And Water Flashcards
Nutrients
The substances found in food that keeps your body functioning
The food you eat is a source of
Nutrients
Your body needs nutrients to… (4)
Fuel your energy
Help you grow
Repair itself
Maintain basic bodily functions
What three terms are the framework of the food guide pyramid? (3)
Balance- eat foods from all groups of the food pyramid
Variety- eat different foods from each group
Moderation- eat more foods from the bottom of the pyramid, and fewer and smaller portions of foods from the top of the pyramid
The 6 essential nutrients (6)
Water
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fat
Vitamins
Minerals
How much of the human body consists of water?
1/2 to 3/4
Functions of water in the body (4)
- carries nutrients to your cells and carries waste from your body
- regulates body temperature
- dissolves vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and other nutrients
- lubricants joints
How much water is recommended daily?
6-8 glasses (8 fluid ounces each) of water a day plus around 4 cups of water received from the food you eat