Food Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What is the benedict test for?

A

Reducing sugars

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2
Q

Benedict Test

A

-Add 5cm^3 of sample into test tube
-Add 10 drops of Benedict solution
-Add to 75 degree water bath for 5 mins

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3
Q

Benedict Results

A

No reducing sugars: Blue
Reducing sugars: Green, Yellow, Red

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4
Q

What does the iodine test?

A

Carbohydrates/Starch

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5
Q

Iodine Test

A

-Add 5cm^3 of sample into test tube
-Add iodine solution (turns brown)
-Shake test tube gently

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6
Q

Iodine Test Results

A

No starch: Brown/Orange
Starch: Blue/Black

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7
Q

What does the buiret test do?

A

Tests for proteins

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8
Q

Buiret Test

A

-Add 2cm^3 of sample into test tube
-Add 2cm^3 of buiret solution (turns blue)
-Gently shake

(potassium hydroxide + copper sulphate)

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9
Q

Buiret Test Results

A

No protein: Blue
Protein: Purple

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10
Q

What does emulsion test do?

A

Tests for lipids

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11
Q

Emulsion test

A

-Add 2cm^3 of sample to test tube
-Add 2cm^3 of ethanol
-Add 2cm^3 of distilled water
-Shake

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12
Q

Emulsion Test Results

A

No lipids: Clear
Lipids: Cloudy White

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