Food Poisoning Flashcards

1
Q

Sources of campylobacter

A

Raw poultry

Untreated milk

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2
Q

Incubation period of campylobacter

A

2-5 days

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3
Q

How can campylobacter be controlled?

A

thoroughly cooking meat and poultry
washing salads that are pre-packaged
preventing cross-contamination
washing raw chicken

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4
Q

Sources of salmonella

A

Soft cheeses

Pâté

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5
Q

Incubation period of salmonella

A

6-72 hours

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6
Q

How can salmonella be controlled?

A

washing hands after handling eggshells or uncooked meat
washing fruit and vegetables before cooking
thoroughly cooking meat, poultry and eggs
preventing cross-contamination

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7
Q

Sources of E. coli bacteria

A

Unwashed salads

Raw beef

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8
Q

Incubation period of E.coli bacteria

A

1-3 days

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9
Q

How can E.Coli bacteria be controlled?

A

washing hands after touching animals
drinking pasteurised milk only
preventing cross-contamination
cooking meat thoroughly

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10
Q

Sources of listeria

A

unwashed vegetables
unpasteurised milk/products made with it
soft cheeses (like brie)
ready-to-eat foods (like pâté and cured deli meats)

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11
Q

How can listeria be controlled?

A
avoiding cross-contamination
only consuming pasteurised dairy products
reheating foods until piping hot
washing uncooked vegetables 
correctly storing meat
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12
Q

Sources of staphylococcus aureus

A

High risk foods handled by a person carrying this type of bacteria

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13
Q

Incubation period of staphylococcus aureus

A

1-6 hours

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14
Q

How can staphylococcus aureus be controlled?

A

keeping good personal hygiene
covering cuts when preparing food
washing hands thoroughly pre-preparation

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15
Q

Why do you need to store raw minced beef in its original packaging or a sealed container in the fridge?

A

Blood/juices can drip and contaminate food

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