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YDS Sözcükleri (Sıklıkları ile) > Following - I > Flashcards

Following - I Flashcards

1
Q

abandon

2.1 (ingilizcede en çok kullanılan 2100. kelime)

A

v/ terk etmek, bırakmak

syn: leave, give up

As a baby he was abandoned by his mother.

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2
Q

abduct 11.7

A

v/ adam kaçırmak, zorla kaçırmak

syn: kidnap (çocuk kaçırmak)

The company director was abducted from his car by terrorists.

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3
Q

abide (by) 8.6

A

v/ uymak riayet etmek

syn: comply with, conform to !!!

abide by rules

anto: revolt, rebel, riot (isyan etmek, başkaldırmak)

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4
Q

abolish 7.6

A

v/ yürürlülükten kaldırmak, kaldırmak

The government ought to abolish the tax altogether.
[Hükümet vergiyi tamamen kaldırmalı.]

anto: implement, enact (yürürlüğe koymak)

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5
Q

abruptly 5.3

A

adv/ aniden, birdenbire

syn: suddenly, out of the blue

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6
Q

absence 2.5

A

n/ şu anda burada olmayış, bulunmayış, yokluk, olmayış

Your absence is the other name of hell
I’m chill, don’t close your eyes

anto: presence (varlık)

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7
Q

absent 5.5

A

j/ yok, bulunmayan

If a child is absent, the teacher notes it down in the class register.

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8
Q

absolute 3.1

A

j/ mutlak, kesin, salt, tamamen

syn: complete, utter

I have absolute faith in her judgment.

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9
Q

abstract 4.0

A

j/ soyut, abstre (intangible)
n/ özet (summary)

This debate is becoming too abstract - let’s have some hard facts!

anto: concrete, tangible (somut)

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10
Q

abundant 6.3

A

j/ bol, çok

syn: plenty, plentiful, abundant, ample
anto: insufficient, inadequate, deficient, unsatisfactory, meager, inefficient, scarce (az, yetersiz)

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11
Q

abuse 3.7

A

v/ kötüye kullanmak, istismar etmek (misuse)
n/ suistimal, taciz

I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him.

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12
Q

accelerate 4.9

A

v/ hızlandırmak, hızlanmak

syn: speed up, quicken, force the pace

I accelerated to overtake the bus.

anto: slow down

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13
Q

access (n) 1.1

access (v) 4.4

A

n/ erişim, giriş

v/ erişmek, ulaşmak, giriş yapmak

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14
Q

accommodate 3.7

A

v/ kalacak yer sağlamak

New students may be accommodated in halls of residence.

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15
Q

abound 7.8

A

v/ dolu olmak, çok sayıda olmak

Theories abound about how the universe began.
[Evrenin nasıl başladığı hakkında teoriler boldur]

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16
Q

accomplice 13.0

A

n/ suç ortağı

The thieves and two accomplices made away with over $25,000 in cash.
[Hırsızlar ve 2 suç ortağı 25.000 bin dolar nakiti alıp götürdü.]

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17
Q

accomplish 2.3

A

v/ başarmak, başarıyla tamamlamak

syn: achieve, succeed
anto: fail

I feel as if I’ve accomplished nothing since I left my job.
[işimden ayrıldığımdan beri hiçbir şey başaramamış gibi hissediyorum]

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18
Q

accord (n) 5.6

accord (v) 7.8

A

n/ uyum, ahenk, uzlaşma (harmony)
v/ uyum sağlamak, bağdaşmak

anto: conflict (bağdaşmamak)

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19
Q

account (for) 1.9

A

v/ hesabını vermek, nedenini açıklamak
Can you account for your absence last Friday?

v// bir bütünün parçasını oluşturmak
Students account for the vast majority of our customers.

syn: consist of, made up of, constitute of

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20
Q

accumulate 5.1

A

v/ birikmek, biriktirmek, toplamak

During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth.

syn: collect, gather together,

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21
Q

accurate 2.7

A

j/ doğru, yanlışsız

syn: correct, exact

We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.

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22
Q

accusation 4.9

A

n/ suçlama, itham

syn: blame, charge

accuse of, blame for, charge with = suçlamanın ABC’si

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23
Q

accustom 7.7

A

v/ alış(tır)mak
It takes awhile to accustom yourself to working at night.

accustomed: alışkın, alışık (used to)

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24
Q

acknowledge 1.6

A

v/ onaylamak, kabul etmek, tanımak

Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.

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25
Q

acquaint 9.8

A

v/ aşina olmak, tanıdık olmak

Take time to acquaint yourself with the rules.

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26
Q

acquit 10.2

A

v/ aklanmak, suçsuz çıkmak

She was acquitted of all the charges against her.

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27
Q

acquire 2.0

A

v/ elde etmek, edinmek, kazanmak

syn: get, gain, obtain, attain, acquire

acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)

anto: lose

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28
Q

adapt 2.9

A

v/ adapte etmek, uyarlamak

syn: modify, adjust

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29
Q

address 1.0

A

v/ konuşma yapmak, hitap etmek

He likes to be addressed as “Sir” or “Mr Partridge”.
[“Efendim” veya “Bay Partridge” olarak hitap edilmeyi seviyor.]

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30
Q

adequate 3.3

A

j/ yeterli, elverişli, uygun

syn: enough, sufficient, adequate, ample, satisfactory

I didn’t have adequate time to prepare.

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31
Q

adjacent 6.7

A

j/ bitişik, yan yana

They lived in a house adjacent to the railway.

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32
Q

administer 3.6

A

v/ yönetmek, idare etmek
syn: manage, govern, rule

v// ilaç uygulamak

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33
Q

admire 3.2

A

v/ hayran olmak, çok beğenmek

syn: be amazed, be fascinated, enthuse, be impressed, admire

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34
Q

adopt 1.6

A

v/ benimsemek, kabul etmek
The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures.

v// evlat edinmek

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35
Q

advent 8.0

A

n/ geliş, gelme

syn: arrival

with the advent of the internet

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36
Q

adversary 7.3

A

j/ düşman, hasım

syn: enemy, foe, adversary, opponent, antagonist, hostile
anto: allied (müttefik)

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37
Q

advertise 5.1

A

v/ reklamını yapmak, genele duyurmak

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38
Q

advocate 3.9

A

v/ savunmasını yapmak, avukatlığını yapmak

The author denied that his new book advocated violence.

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39
Q

adhere 6.6

A

v/ yapışmak, bağlı kalmak
syn: stick
Glue won’t adhere to any surface that’s wet.

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40
Q

admission 3.0

A

n/ kabul, giriş izni

Her silence was taken as an admission of guilt

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41
Q

adorn 8.1

A

v/ süslemek, daha çekici yapmak, donatmak

The bride’s hair was adorned with white flowers.

42
Q

advance 2.6

A

v/ ilerlemek, ilerletmek, geliştirmek
syn: improve, progress, develop

We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.

43
Q

adverse 6.3

A

j/ elverişsiz, istenmeyen, ters

So far the drug is thought not to have any adverse effects

44
Q

affect 0.9

A

v/ etkilemek, tesir etmek

syn: impact on, influence on

45
Q

affection 5.1

A

n/ sevgi, bağlılık, şefkat

syn: fondness, love

46
Q

affidavit 10.7

A

n/ yazılı beyanname, yeminli ifade

47
Q

affinity 9.4

A

n/ benzeşme, yakınlık, ilgi

Many people really feel an affinity for/with dolphins.

48
Q

affirm 5.7

A

v/ onaylamak, doğrulamak

syn: verify, conform

The suspect affirmed (that) he had been at home all evening

49
Q

affluent 7.2

A

j/ varlıklı, zengin

syn: wealthy, affluent, rich

50
Q

aggravate 10.0

A

v/ ağırlaştırmak, kötüleştirmek, azdırmak

syn: worsen, exacerbate 7.2,

The treatment only aggravated the condition.

51
Q

akin 8.0

A

j/ yakın, benzer

syn: similar, related, close, near

They speak a language akin to French.

52
Q

alarming 7.8

A

j/ endişe verici, telaşlandıran

There has been an alarming rise in the rate of inflation.

53
Q

alert 5.3

A

v/ alarma geçirmek, uyarmak
j/ tetikte, uyanık

An anonymous letter alerted police to the possibility of a terrorist attack at the airport.

54
Q

affair 1.3

A

n/ konu, mesele, olay, mevzu

syn: event, incident, case, occurrence, scene, affair

55
Q

afflict 9.8

A

v/ eziyet etmek, acı vermek

It is an illness that afflicts women more than men.

56
Q

aftermath 5.7

A

n/ akıbet, netice (kötü olaylar sonrası)

Many more people died in the aftermath of the explosion.

57
Q

ailment 8.8

A

n/ hasta olma, rahatsızlık
syn:
AIDS= Ailment, Illness, Disease, Sickness
Malady

58
Q

align 6.0

A

v/ hizalamak, aynı çizgiye sokmak

59
Q

alimony

A

n/ nafaka

60
Q

allegation 3.5

A

n/ suçlayıcı iddia, ileri sürme

syn: claim, assertion, charge, accusation

Are you able to verify your allegation?

61
Q

allegiance 7.3

A

n/ bağlılık, sadakat, biat

syn: loyalty, devotion, fidelity, allegiance

Soldiers have to swear allegiance to the Crown/the King.

62
Q

alleviate 7.6

A

v/ hafifletmek, dindirmek, yatıştırmak

syn: relieve
anto: aggravate, worsen

The drugs did nothing to alleviate her pain/suffering.

63
Q

alliance 3.3

A

n/ ittifak, birleşme

NATO is sometimes called the Atlantic Alliance.

64
Q

allocate 6.8

A

v/ tahsis etmek, paylaştırmak, bölüştürmek

The government is allocating £10 million for health education.

65
Q

ally 2.4

A

n/ müttefik, dost

During the First World War, Turkey and Germany were allies.

66
Q

alter 2.9

A

v/ değiştirmek, değişmek

syn: change, modify, alter

You can alter the whole appearance of a room just by lighting it in a certain way.

67
Q

amaze 8.7

A

v/ şaşırtmak, hayrete düşürmek

It never ceases to amaze me how he can talk for so long without ever saying anything interesting.

syn: astonish, astound, surprise, stun

68
Q

amazement 9.5

A

n/ şaşkınlık, hayret

syn: wonder, surprise, astonishment, amazement

69
Q

ambassador 4.5

A

n/ büyükelçi

70
Q

ambiguous 7.1

A

j/ belirsiz, müphem

syn: vague, obscure

If you don’t use the correct grammar the meaning can be a bit ambiguous and lead to confusion.

71
Q

altitude 6.4

A

n/ rakım, irtifa, yükseklik

72
Q

amass 9.8

A

v/ biriktirmek, toplamak, yığmak

syn: accumulate, gather, collect

She has amassed a huge fortune from her novels.

73
Q

ambition 4.3

A

n/ hırs, ihtiras

She doubts whether she’ll ever be able to fulfil her ambition.

74
Q

amend 7.4

A

v/ değiştirmek, düzeltmek, iyileştirmek

Until the constitution is amended, the power to appoint ministers will remain with the president.

75
Q

ammunition 6.9

A

n/ cephane

His bad behaviour provided plenty of ammunition for his opponents.

76
Q

amnesty 10.8

A

n/ genel af

Most political prisoners were freed under the terms of the amnesty.

af: forgiveness, pardon

77
Q

ample 6.3

A

j/ bol, çok

syn: plentiful, enough, sufficient, adequate, abundant

There’s ample evidence that the lawyer knew exactly what she was doing.

78
Q

analogy 5.9

A

n/ benzeşim, analoji, benzerlik

He was explaining that the mind has no form and is invisible, and that a useful analogy is of the mind being like the sky.

79
Q

ancestor 4.1

A

n/ ata, ced

Twelve thousand years ago, our ancestors were primitive savages living in caves.

80
Q

anchor 5.0

A

n/ gemi demiri, çapa; demir atmak

The captain of the ship ordered his men to lower the anchor.

81
Q

anguish 8.5

A

n/ ızdırap, acı çekme

syn: agony, suffering

working english is a anguish.

82
Q

ambivalent 10.9

A

j/ karışık duygular besleyen

He has fairly ambivalent feelings towards his father.

83
Q

amendment 3.6

A

n/ düzeltme, iyileştirme

He insisted that the book did not need amendment.

84
Q

amuse 9.9

A

v/ eğlendirmek, neşelendirmek

syn: entertain

His attempts to appear sophisticated amused everyone.

85
Q

anniversary 3.3

A

n/ yıldönümü

We are planning a dinner to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the company.

86
Q

annoy 10.0

A

v/ kızdırmak, rahatsız etmek

syn: disturb, irritate, bother

It annoys me that she just expects us to help.

87
Q

annoying 8.4

A

j/ can sıkıcı, rahatsız edici

syn: disturbance, bothersome, irritating

It’s annoying when people keep pronouncing your name wrong.

88
Q

annual 1.3

A

j/ yıllık, her yıl yapılan

syn: yearly

Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year’s activities.

89
Q

anticipate 3.2

A

v/ öngörmek, öngörüye göre davranmak

syn: expect, foresee, predict

We’ve tried to anticipate the most likely problems, but it’s impossible to be prepared for every eventuality.

90
Q

anxiety 2.4

A

n/ kaygı, endişe, anksiyete

syn: worry, concern, apprehension

Children normally feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school.

91
Q

apologize 3.7

A

v/ özür dilemek

I tried to apologize, but he just screamed abuse at me.

92
Q

apparel 9.1

A

n/ kılık kıyafet, giyim kuşam

93
Q

apparent 2.5

A

j/ apaçık görülen, bariz

syn: evident, clear, obvious

There are one or two apparent discrepancies between the two reports.

94
Q

apparently 1.4

A

adv/ öyle anlaşılıyor ki, göründüğü kadarıyla

I heard a rumour that she’s leaving, but apparently it’s not true.

95
Q

appetite 5.2

A

n/ iştah, afiyet

I won’t have any chocolate, thanks. It will spoil (= reduce) my appetite.

96
Q

appetizer 9.4

A

n/ meze, iştah açıcı

The average cost of a full three-course meal - appetizer, main course, and dessert - is about $45.

97
Q

applaud 5.7

A

v/ alkışlamak

She was applauded for a full five minutes after her speech.

98
Q

appreciate 1.7

A

v/ takdir etmek, değerini anlamak

I don’t want everyone to know, so if you could keep it to yourself I’d appreciate it.
There’s no point buying him expensive wines - he doesn’t appreciate them

99
Q

apprehension 9.6

A

j/ korku, endişe, kaygı
worry about the future, or a fear that something unpleasant is going to happen.

It’s normal to feel a little apprehension before starting a new job.

100
Q

apprentice 8.7

A

n/ çırak, acemi

Most of the work was done by apprentices.
Michelangelo was apprenticed to Ghirlandaio in Florence for three years.

YDS Sözcükleri (Sıklıkları ile) (6 decks)

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