Following - I Flashcards

1
Q

abandon

2.1 (ingilizcede en çok kullanılan 2100. kelime)

A

v/ terk etmek, bırakmak

syn: leave, give up

As a baby he was abandoned by his mother.

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2
Q

abduct 11.7

A

v/ adam kaçırmak, zorla kaçırmak

syn: kidnap (çocuk kaçırmak)

The company director was abducted from his car by terrorists.

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3
Q

abide (by) 8.6

A

v/ uymak riayet etmek

syn: comply with, conform to !!!

abide by rules

anto: revolt, rebel, riot (isyan etmek, başkaldırmak)

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4
Q

abolish 7.6

A

v/ yürürlülükten kaldırmak, kaldırmak

The government ought to abolish the tax altogether.
[Hükümet vergiyi tamamen kaldırmalı.]

anto: implement, enact (yürürlüğe koymak)

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5
Q

abruptly 5.3

A

adv/ aniden, birdenbire

syn: suddenly, out of the blue

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6
Q

absence 2.5

A

n/ şu anda burada olmayış, bulunmayış, yokluk, olmayış

Your absence is the other name of hell
I’m chill, don’t close your eyes

anto: presence (varlık)

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7
Q

absent 5.5

A

j/ yok, bulunmayan

If a child is absent, the teacher notes it down in the class register.

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8
Q

absolute 3.1

A

j/ mutlak, kesin, salt, tamamen

syn: complete, utter

I have absolute faith in her judgment.

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9
Q

abstract 4.0

A

j/ soyut, abstre (intangible)
n/ özet (summary)

This debate is becoming too abstract - let’s have some hard facts!

anto: concrete, tangible (somut)

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10
Q

abundant 6.3

A

j/ bol, çok

syn: plenty, plentiful, abundant, ample
anto: insufficient, inadequate, deficient, unsatisfactory, meager, inefficient, scarce (az, yetersiz)

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11
Q

abuse 3.7

A

v/ kötüye kullanmak, istismar etmek (misuse)
n/ suistimal, taciz

I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him.

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12
Q

accelerate 4.9

A

v/ hızlandırmak, hızlanmak

syn: speed up, quicken, force the pace

I accelerated to overtake the bus.

anto: slow down

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13
Q

access (n) 1.1

access (v) 4.4

A

n/ erişim, giriş

v/ erişmek, ulaşmak, giriş yapmak

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14
Q

accommodate 3.7

A

v/ kalacak yer sağlamak

New students may be accommodated in halls of residence.

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15
Q

abound 7.8

A

v/ dolu olmak, çok sayıda olmak

Theories abound about how the universe began.
[Evrenin nasıl başladığı hakkında teoriler boldur]

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16
Q

accomplice 13.0

A

n/ suç ortağı

The thieves and two accomplices made away with over $25,000 in cash.
[Hırsızlar ve 2 suç ortağı 25.000 bin dolar nakiti alıp götürdü.]

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17
Q

accomplish 2.3

A

v/ başarmak, başarıyla tamamlamak

syn: achieve, succeed
anto: fail

I feel as if I’ve accomplished nothing since I left my job.
[işimden ayrıldığımdan beri hiçbir şey başaramamış gibi hissediyorum]

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18
Q

accord (n) 5.6

accord (v) 7.8

A

n/ uyum, ahenk, uzlaşma (harmony)
v/ uyum sağlamak, bağdaşmak

anto: conflict (bağdaşmamak)

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19
Q

account (for) 1.9

A

v/ hesabını vermek, nedenini açıklamak
Can you account for your absence last Friday?

v// bir bütünün parçasını oluşturmak
Students account for the vast majority of our customers.

syn: consist of, made up of, constitute of

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20
Q

accumulate 5.1

A

v/ birikmek, biriktirmek, toplamak

During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth.

syn: collect, gather together,

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21
Q

accurate 2.7

A

j/ doğru, yanlışsız

syn: correct, exact

We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.

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22
Q

accusation 4.9

A

n/ suçlama, itham

syn: blame, charge

accuse of, blame for, charge with = suçlamanın ABC’si

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23
Q

accustom 7.7

A

v/ alış(tır)mak
It takes awhile to accustom yourself to working at night.

accustomed: alışkın, alışık (used to)

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24
Q

acknowledge 1.6

A

v/ onaylamak, kabul etmek, tanımak

Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.

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25
acquaint 9.8
v/ aşina olmak, tanıdık olmak Take time to acquaint yourself with the rules.
26
acquit 10.2
v/ aklanmak, suçsuz çıkmak She was acquitted of all the charges against her.
27
acquire 2.0
v/ elde etmek, edinmek, kazanmak syn: get, gain, obtain, attain, acquire acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) anto: lose
28
adapt 2.9
v/ adapte etmek, uyarlamak syn: modify, adjust
29
address 1.0
v/ konuşma yapmak, hitap etmek He likes to be addressed as "Sir" or "Mr Partridge". ["Efendim" veya "Bay Partridge" olarak hitap edilmeyi seviyor.]
30
adequate 3.3
j/ yeterli, elverişli, uygun syn: enough, sufficient, adequate, ample, satisfactory I didn't have adequate time to prepare.
31
adjacent 6.7
j/ bitişik, yan yana They lived in a house adjacent to the railway.
32
administer 3.6
v/ yönetmek, idare etmek syn: manage, govern, rule v// ilaç uygulamak
33
admire 3.2
v/ hayran olmak, çok beğenmek syn: be amazed, be fascinated, enthuse, be impressed, admire
34
adopt 1.6
v/ benimsemek, kabul etmek The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures. v// evlat edinmek
35
advent 8.0
n/ geliş, gelme syn: arrival with the advent of the internet
36
adversary 7.3
j/ düşman, hasım syn: enemy, foe, adversary, opponent, antagonist, hostile anto: allied (müttefik)
37
advertise 5.1
v/ reklamını yapmak, genele duyurmak
38
advocate 3.9
v/ savunmasını yapmak, avukatlığını yapmak The author denied that his new book advocated violence.
39
adhere 6.6
v/ yapışmak, bağlı kalmak syn: stick Glue won’t adhere to any surface that’s wet.
40
admission 3.0
n/ kabul, giriş izni Her silence was taken as an admission of guilt
41
adorn 8.1
v/ süslemek, daha çekici yapmak, donatmak The bride's hair was adorned with white flowers.
42
advance 2.6
v/ ilerlemek, ilerletmek, geliştirmek syn: improve, progress, develop We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.
43
adverse 6.3
j/ elverişsiz, istenmeyen, ters So far the drug is thought not to have any adverse effects
44
affect 0.9
v/ etkilemek, tesir etmek syn: impact on, influence on
45
affection 5.1
n/ sevgi, bağlılık, şefkat syn: fondness, love
46
affidavit 10.7
n/ yazılı beyanname, yeminli ifade
47
affinity 9.4
n/ benzeşme, yakınlık, ilgi Many people really feel an affinity for/with dolphins.
48
affirm 5.7
v/ onaylamak, doğrulamak syn: verify, conform The suspect affirmed (that) he had been at home all evening
49
affluent 7.2
j/ varlıklı, zengin syn: wealthy, affluent, rich
50
aggravate 10.0
v/ ağırlaştırmak, kötüleştirmek, azdırmak syn: worsen, exacerbate 7.2, The treatment only aggravated the condition.
51
akin 8.0
j/ yakın, benzer syn: similar, related, close, near They speak a language akin to French.
52
alarming 7.8
j/ endişe verici, telaşlandıran There has been an alarming rise in the rate of inflation.
53
alert 5.3
v/ alarma geçirmek, uyarmak j/ tetikte, uyanık An anonymous letter alerted police to the possibility of a terrorist attack at the airport.
54
affair 1.3
n/ konu, mesele, olay, mevzu syn: event, incident, case, occurrence, scene, affair
55
afflict 9.8
v/ eziyet etmek, acı vermek It is an illness that afflicts women more than men.
56
aftermath 5.7
n/ akıbet, netice (kötü olaylar sonrası) Many more people died in the aftermath of the explosion.
57
ailment 8.8
n/ hasta olma, rahatsızlık syn: AIDS= Ailment, Illness, Disease, Sickness Malady
58
align 6.0
v/ hizalamak, aynı çizgiye sokmak
59
alimony
n/ nafaka
60
allegation 3.5
n/ suçlayıcı iddia, ileri sürme syn: claim, assertion, charge, accusation Are you able to verify your allegation?
61
allegiance 7.3
n/ bağlılık, sadakat, biat syn: loyalty, devotion, fidelity, allegiance Soldiers have to swear allegiance to the Crown/the King.
62
alleviate 7.6
v/ hafifletmek, dindirmek, yatıştırmak syn: relieve anto: aggravate, worsen The drugs did nothing to alleviate her pain/suffering.
63
alliance 3.3
n/ ittifak, birleşme NATO is sometimes called the Atlantic Alliance.
64
allocate 6.8
v/ tahsis etmek, paylaştırmak, bölüştürmek The government is allocating £10 million for health education.
65
ally 2.4
n/ müttefik, dost During the First World War, Turkey and Germany were allies.
66
alter 2.9
v/ değiştirmek, değişmek syn: change, modify, alter You can alter the whole appearance of a room just by lighting it in a certain way.
67
amaze 8.7
v/ şaşırtmak, hayrete düşürmek It never ceases to amaze me how he can talk for so long without ever saying anything interesting. syn: astonish, astound, surprise, stun
68
amazement 9.5
n/ şaşkınlık, hayret syn: wonder, surprise, astonishment, amazement
69
ambassador 4.5
n/ büyükelçi
70
ambiguous 7.1
j/ belirsiz, müphem syn: vague, obscure If you don't use the correct grammar the meaning can be a bit ambiguous and lead to confusion.
71
altitude 6.4
n/ rakım, irtifa, yükseklik
72
amass 9.8
v/ biriktirmek, toplamak, yığmak syn: accumulate, gather, collect She has amassed a huge fortune from her novels.
73
ambition 4.3
n/ hırs, ihtiras She doubts whether she'll ever be able to fulfil her ambition.
74
amend 7.4
v/ değiştirmek, düzeltmek, iyileştirmek Until the constitution is amended, the power to appoint ministers will remain with the president.
75
ammunition 6.9
n/ cephane His bad behaviour provided plenty of ammunition for his opponents.
76
amnesty 10.8
n/ genel af Most political prisoners were freed under the terms of the amnesty. af: forgiveness, pardon
77
ample 6.3
j/ bol, çok syn: plentiful, enough, sufficient, adequate, abundant There's ample evidence that the lawyer knew exactly what she was doing.
78
analogy 5.9
n/ benzeşim, analoji, benzerlik He was explaining that the mind has no form and is invisible, and that a useful analogy is of the mind being like the sky.
79
ancestor 4.1
n/ ata, ced Twelve thousand years ago, our ancestors were primitive savages living in caves.
80
anchor 5.0
n/ gemi demiri, çapa; demir atmak The captain of the ship ordered his men to lower the anchor.
81
anguish 8.5
n/ ızdırap, acı çekme syn: agony, suffering working english is a anguish.
82
ambivalent 10.9
j/ karışık duygular besleyen He has fairly ambivalent feelings towards his father.
83
amendment 3.6
n/ düzeltme, iyileştirme He insisted that the book did not need amendment.
84
amuse 9.9
v/ eğlendirmek, neşelendirmek syn: entertain His attempts to appear sophisticated amused everyone.
85
anniversary 3.3
n/ yıldönümü We are planning a dinner to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the company.
86
annoy 10.0
v/ kızdırmak, rahatsız etmek syn: disturb, irritate, bother It annoys me that she just expects us to help.
87
annoying 8.4
j/ can sıkıcı, rahatsız edici syn: disturbance, bothersome, irritating It's annoying when people keep pronouncing your name wrong.
88
annual 1.3
j/ yıllık, her yıl yapılan syn: yearly Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.
89
anticipate 3.2
v/ öngörmek, öngörüye göre davranmak syn: expect, foresee, predict We've tried to anticipate the most likely problems, but it's impossible to be prepared for every eventuality.
90
anxiety 2.4
n/ kaygı, endişe, anksiyete syn: worry, concern, apprehension Children normally feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school.
91
apologize 3.7
v/ özür dilemek I tried to apologize, but he just screamed abuse at me.
92
apparel 9.1
n/ kılık kıyafet, giyim kuşam
93
apparent 2.5
j/ apaçık görülen, bariz syn: evident, clear, obvious There are one or two apparent discrepancies between the two reports.
94
apparently 1.4
adv/ öyle anlaşılıyor ki, göründüğü kadarıyla I heard a rumour that she's leaving, but apparently it's not true.
95
appetite 5.2
n/ iştah, afiyet I won't have any chocolate, thanks. It will spoil (= reduce) my appetite.
96
appetizer 9.4
n/ meze, iştah açıcı The average cost of a full three-course meal - appetizer, main course, and dessert - is about $45.
97
applaud 5.7
v/ alkışlamak She was applauded for a full five minutes after her speech.
98
appreciate 1.7
v/ takdir etmek, değerini anlamak I don't want everyone to know, so if you could keep it to yourself I'd appreciate it. There's no point buying him expensive wines - he doesn't appreciate them
99
apprehension 9.6
j/ korku, endişe, kaygı worry about the future, or a fear that something unpleasant is going to happen. It's normal to feel a little apprehension before starting a new job.
100
apprentice 8.7
n/ çırak, acemi Most of the work was done by apprentices. Michelangelo was apprenticed to Ghirlandaio in Florence for three years.