FM 3-04.126 ATK/Recon OPs Flashcards
_________ is the synchronized and simultaneous application of the warfighting functions (WFFs) to achieve an effect that is greater than if each arm were used in sequence.
Combined Arms
________ are conducted to find, fix, and destroy enemy forces and confirm intelligence. _____ require the ability to mass overwhelming firepower and effects at the time and place where the enemy’s assets and strengths are most vulnerable.
Decisive Operations
_____ establish conditions for success of the decisive operation by setting the battlefield to our advantage.
Shaping Operations
_______ includes lethal and nonlethal operations that make the enemy vulnerable to attack, impede or divert its attempts to maneuver, provide combat support to facilitate the maneuver of friendly forces, enhance deception, or otherwise dictate the time and place for decisive battle.
Shaping Operations
_______ generate and maintain combat power.
Sustaining Operations
The primary missions of attack reconnaissance helicopter units are: (4)
Reconnaissance / Security / Attack / Movement to Contact
_____ provide reaction time, maneuver space, and protection to air-ground maneuver.
Security Operations
_______ is a hasty or deliberate attack providing air-to-ground fires for friendly units engaged in close combat. Detailed integration is required.
Close Combat Attack
_____ is a hasty or deliberate attack to divert, disrupt, delay, degrade, or destroy the enemy before they can be used effectively against friendly forces.
Interdiction Attack
The ____ platoon has three non-FCR and one FCR aircraft. The ____ platoon has two non-FCR and two FCR aircraft.
Attack
Reconnaissance
_______ is the art of motivating and directing people and organizations to accomplish missions.
Command
The ______ is an FM secure net controlled by the S-3 and used for C2.
Command Net
The S-2 controls the _____ net.
Operations and Intelligence (O&I) net
The ______ net is controlled by the S-1 and S-4.
Administrative and Logistics Net (A&L)
The staff does NOT ask the commander for solutions. It _______________.
presents issues, offers COAs, and recommends one of the COAs.
During offensive operations, the main CP should be _____. During defensive operations, the main CP normally locates ______.
well forward
farther to the rear
What are the seven steps of the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP)? In the steps, when do WARNOs come out?
(1) Receipt of the Mission <> WARNO <> (2) Mission Analysis <> WARNO <> (3) COA Development, (4) Analysis, (5) Comparison, and (6) Approval <> WARNO <> (7) Orders Production
The ____ methodology facilitates the attack of the right target or objective with the right asset at the right time. What does ___ stand for?
D3A
Decide, Detect, Deliver, Assess
Effects refer to target or objective attack criteria. The S-3/FSO specifies the criteria according to Higher HQs. What are some quantifiable types of criteria?
% of casualties, destroyed elements, time on target, duration of fires, number of munitions, or application of assets.
The platoon leader leads his platoon in combat and is responsible for __________.
crew selection recommendations and mission accomplishment.
What are the eight steps of the Troop Leading Procedures?
Receive Mission, Issue WARNO, Make tentative Plan, Initiate Movement, Conduct Recon, Complete Plan, Issue OPORD, Supervise and Refine
______ are utilized by the company commander to plan, organize, and effectively execute the mission.
Company Planning Cells
Who acts as the AMC on a mission?
Company Commander or senior officer
For a (significant) mission to be executed, what are the types and order of briefings?
OPORD Brief, Air Mission Brief, Team Brief, Crew Mission Brief
ARBs are maneuver units that can _____, but not ____, terrain for limited periods.
dominate
occupy
AWTs are normally comprised of a lead and a wingman. _____ is generally the most ______ PC in the team and is selected based on _________________.
Lead <> proficient
ability and demonstrated knowledge of mission, tactics, and local SOPs
The wingman’s primary responsibility is to _______.
cover the lead aircraft
The wingman is generally the ______.
Commander, Platoon Leader, or senior WO who serves as AMC
What are the basic AWT flight formations used?
Combat Cruise
Combat Cruise LEFT and RIGHT
Combat Spread
________ is used when teams wish to move quickly and maximize use of terrain for masking.
Combat Cruise
When flying combat cruise, separation should be ____ or more depending on terrain and threat.
150 meters
Combat Cruise LEFT / RIGHT requires changing sides only _______. Optimum position is ___ off lead aircraft.
after coordinating with the lead aircraft
45 degrees
________ promotes security by providing maximum firepower forward and overlapping fields of view.
Combat Spread
___ rotor discs is the approximate separation needed during Combat Spread.
10 rotor discs
Combat Spread should not be used in the objective area when ________.
constant maneuvering is required.
What are the three flight modes?
Low-Level, Contour, and Nap-of-the-Earth (NOE)
What are the three movement techniques?
Traveling, Traveling Overwatch, and Bounding Overwatch
When conducting NVD terrain flight, what factors increase psychological and physiological stress?
Increased Workloads, Limited FOV, Reduced visual acuity, and more complex Aircrew coordination
____ flight is conducted at varying airspeeds as close to the earth’s surface as vegetation and obstacles permit. Aviators should decrease _____ if ________.
NOE
airspeed if Wx and ambient light restrict visibility
_____ is conducted at low altitude conforming to the earth’s _____. It is characterized by _______.
Contour flight; contours
varying airspeeds and altitude, dictated by terrain and obstacles
______ is conducted at constant altitude and airspeed, which are both dictated by ______.
Low-Level Flight
Threat Avoidance
Company elements employ the ______ movement technique to move rapidly through the operational environment when enemy contact is unlikely, or the situation requires speed for evading the enemy.
traveling
Company elements employ the _______ movement technique when speed is essential and enemy contact is possible.
Traveling Overwatch
Company elements employ ________ movement technique when they expect enemy contact and the greatest degree of concealment is required.
Bounding Overwatch
Which movement technique is the slowest?
Bounding Overwatch
Bounding Overwatch is too ____ for high tempo operations and ________ for nonlinear and/or urban operations.
slow
vulnerable
Units normally employ contour and NOE flight with the _____ movement technique
Bounding Overwatch
What are the four categories of reconnaissance?
Companies may be assigned any combination of the four
Route <> Zone <> Area <> Surveillance
Reconnaissance missions focus on reconnaissance objectives and set strict _________ and developing the situation in conjunction with ground forces.
criteria for engagement
What are the fundamentals of reconnaissance?
Gain and Maintain Contact <> Orient on the Objective <> Report rapidly and accurately <> Retain freedom to maneuver <> Develop the situation <> Ensure max recon force forward <> Ensure cont recon
What is the acronym used for the fundamentals of reconnaissance?
GORRDEE