Fluids and electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

CaCl, Calcium gluconate

A

Membrane stabilization
Onset: 1-3 mins
Duration: 30-60 mins

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2
Q

Sodium bicarbonate

A

Shift potassium intracellularly
Onset: 5-10 mins
Duration: 1-2 hours

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3
Q

50 mL D50W and 5 units regular insulin

A

Shift potassium intracellularly
Onset: 30 mins
Duration: 4-6 hours

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4
Q

Potassium-binding resins in the GI tract

A

GI excretion
Onset: 1-2 hours
Duration: 4-6 hours

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5
Q

40 mg IV furosemide

A

Renal excretion
Onset: 15-30 mins
Duration: 2-3 hours

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