Fluid and electrolyte balance: Definitions of types of fluids Flashcards

1
Q

Isotonic

A

Solutions are equally concentrated

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2
Q

Hypotonic

A

Fluid shifts from hypotonic solution into more concentrated compartment

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3
Q

Hypertonic

A

Fluid moves from less concentrated solution into more concentrated solution

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4
Q

What does hypertonic solution do in the body?

A

Sucks fluid out of cells into the interstitial space, could be used for a patient that was experiencing edema in some are like the brain

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5
Q

Why would hypotonic solution be used in the body?

A

It would help really dehydrated tissues but could potentially cause edema in brain

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6
Q

What type of solution should you give a patient with general dehydration?

A

Isotonic solution

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