fluency Flashcards

1
Q

what is fluency

A

ability to express oneself easily and articulately

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2
Q

when is it too late to fix a stutter

A

past 12 months onset

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3
Q

what is dysfluency

A

the disruption of the flow and timing of speech by repetitions, revisions, pauses, and fillers

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4
Q

what childhood factors affect fluency

A

genetics
langauge motor mismatch
highly reactive temperament
concomitant disorder

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5
Q

who is most likely to have a stutter

A

2-6 yr olds
4x more common in men

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6
Q

what types of dysfluency can come with autism?

A

palilalia and echolalia

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7
Q

what is needed for fluency

A

hearing
attention and listening skills
expressive language
receptive langauge
articulation/phonolgy
voice
a facilitative environment

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8
Q

what is palilalia

A

instant repetition of a phrase

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9
Q

what are personal factors that affect fluency

A

unpredictable lifestyle
trauma
family conflict
major changes
unrealistic demands

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10
Q

what is echolalia

A

repetition without meaning

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11
Q

what are recovery rates for stutters

A

2% recover with in intervention
2% recover with intervention
1% will not recover

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12
Q

what are types of stutters

A

repetitions
prolongations
blocks
struggle and reactions
cluttering

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13
Q

what reduces fluency

A

pressure
rate of speech
interuptions
questions
giving advice

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14
Q

what is cluttering

A

A rapid and/or irregular speaking rate
Confusing, disorganized language or conversational skills.
Limited awareness of his or her fluency and rate problems.

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