Flagella Flashcards

1
Q

Saprophytic

A

feed off of decaying matter

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2
Q

Streptomyces are + or -: and where are they found

A

Postive and are found in soil

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3
Q

monotrichous

A

One flagella

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3
Q

Amphitrichous

A

One flagellum at both ends

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4
Q

lophotrichous

A

many flagella at one end of the cell

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5
Q

peritrichous

A

flagella all over

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6
Q

two examples of organisms that have flagella

A
  1. E. Coli
  2. Staphylococcus Epidermis
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7
Q

obligate aerobes

A

need oxygen to survive

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8
Q

obligate anarobes

A

do not need oxygen

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9
Q

facultative anaerobes

A

can grow with or without oxygen

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10
Q

aerotolerant anerobes

A

use aerobic respiration but are not harmed by oxygen

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11
Q

microaerophilic bacteria, what is an example?

A

need oxygen but can only grow in low-oxygen environments, example would be campylobacter jejuni

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12
Q

acidophiles, and opitmal growth ph? were in the human body?

A

pH less than 5, optimal at level 3, found in the vagina

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13
Q

neutrophiles, an example would be?

A

pH level of 7, Heliobacter Pylori, found in the stomach

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14
Q

alkalphiles

A

pH of 8-10

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15
Q

psycrophiles

A

grow best in cooler environments 39 and 77 degress f

16
Q

mesophiles

A

normal temp range between 68-113 degrees, part of the human microbiome