Fitness Concept Flashcards

1
Q

Lack of Exercise - How many deaths worldwide per year? %

A

6-9% of all deaths worldwide

3-5 mln mortalities every year

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2
Q

Lack of Exercise = ___% of heart disease ___% of type 2 diabetes ___% breast and colon cancer

A

30% of heart disease

27% of type 2 diabetes

21-25% cancer–breast and colon

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3
Q

F64 - Interior fitness circulation (Stair accessibility and promotion, Staircase design, Facilitative Aestetics)

p1 - p2 - p3 - In projects with 2 to 4 floors stairs should meet the following requirements

A

p1 - Accessibility and Promotion

  • Accessible during all work time
  • Wayfinding near elevator to promote stairs use

p2 - Design

  • visible or before elevator
  • within 7,5 m (25 ft) from entrance
  • 1,4 m (56”) wide

p3 - Aestetics

Two of these:

  • have artwork/music
  • windows (or skylight 1m2)
  • light levels of at least 215 lux
  • biophilic elements
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4
Q

F65 - Activity Incentives Programs

2 of (5) conditions must be met:

A

Subsidies for:

  • Active Transportation
  • Gym visits → 50 entrance/ 6 months
  • Sports events (annual)
  • Bike Share Membership tax-exempt (annual)
  • Membership physical activity (30% of occupants * weekly * 6 months)
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5
Q

Exercise ___hrs/day of can reduce motality by ___%

A

2.5 hours/day → 20%

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6
Q

F66 - Structured Fitness Opportunities (Programs, Education)

p1 - Fitness programs (onsite programs) are offered at least __ with these subjects (4):

p2 - Education Programs in addition to fitness programs (p1) what should be offered to occupants (3)?

A

p1-
Fitness program once a month by qualified professional

Subjects:

  • general wellness
  • nutrition
  • behaviour change (no smoke)
  • fitness goals

p2-
A Target fitness Training sessions, every 3 months by a qualified professional
Subjects:

  • specific target goals
  • different modes of exercise
  • safe fitness techniques
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7
Q

F67 - Exterior Active Design (Pedestrian Amenities, Pedestrian Promotion, Neighbourhood connectivity)

If building takes up less than ___% of lot then offer

p1- at least 1 of these 3____

p2 - at least 2 of these 4____

p3 - Building should have a neighborhood walk score of ___ or greater and ____?

A

< 75%

p1 -

  • bench
  • movable chairs/tables
  • drinking fountain

p2 -

  • water feature
  • plaza
  • garden
  • art

p3-

> 70 Walk Score

Diverse uses within 0,8 km walking distance

(Synergy with LEED BD+C: New Construction credit Surrounding density and diverse uses)

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8
Q

F68 - Physical Activity Spaces (Site Space Office, External Exercise Space)

p1 - Needed for buildings with more than ___occupants ___ space is needed

p2 - Within ___ there should be a ___ or access to ____.

A

p1-

> 10 occupants

> 18,6 m2 + 0,1 m2 / person, up to 370 m2

p2-

Within 0,8 km (0.5 mile)

  • parks with playground
  • A trail network
  • gym / workout station
  • recreational field
  • pool
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9
Q

F69 - Active Transportation Support (Bycicle storage, Post Commute)

Within___ of entrance

p1 - Bike storage for ___% of occupants and ___% of visitors and____

p2 - 1 Shower for every ___ occupants and 1 locker for every ___ occupants or exceed demand by ___%

A

Within 200 m (650 ft)

p1-

  • Bicycle storage for 5% of occupants and 2.5% visitors
  • Basic bicycle maintenance tools, including tire pumps, patch kits, and hex keys.

p2-

  • 1 Shower for first 100 occupants + 1 for every 150 after
  • 1 Locker for 5 occupants or +20% demand
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10
Q

F70 - Fitness equipment (Cardio Equip , Muscle Equip)

There should be enough equipment for at least ___% of occupants

p1 - Equipment (4) ?

p2 - Equipment (4) ?

A

1%

p1:

  • Treadmills
  • Elliptical machine
  • Rowing machine
  • Bicycle

p2:

  • Multistation
  • Bench Press
  • Squat Track
  • Pull-up bar
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11
Q

F71 - Active Furnishings (Workstation, Standing Desk)

Sitting burns ___fewer calories than standing

A

50

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12
Q

F71 - Active Furnishings (Workstations, Standing Desk)

p1 - Treadmill desks, bicycle desks, desk pedal for __% of employees

p2 - At least ___% of workstations have_____

A

p1-
3% of emplyees or more (1 attrezzo minimo)

p2-
60% of workstations (not employees) have:

  • Standing desk with adjustable height
  • Standard desk with desk-top adjustable height
  • Pairs of fixed-height desks (standing and seated)
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13
Q

___ fitness exercises involve building and maintaining the body’s muscle mass.

A

Strength and endurance

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14
Q

The presence of what within walking distance from residences is
linked to a higher likelihood of walking and using transit?

A

bus stop; offices; retail

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15
Q

Sitting: how many hours/day are associated with __ year lower life expectancy?

A

3 hours/day

2 year

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16
Q

Physical inactivity: shortens life by how many years?

How much does 2.5 hours activity reduce mortality?

A

3-5 years

20%

17
Q

Recommended physical activity for an healthy adult

A

At least 30 minutes Moderate intensity x 5 days per week

At least Muscle-strenghtening x 2 days per week

18
Q

According to the WELL Building Standard, how much time do the people spend indoor?

A

90% of individuals time is spent indoors