First Aid Flashcards
What does TCCC stand for?
Tactical combat casualty care
What are the 3 phases of TCCC?
Care under fire, tactical field care, combat casualty evacuation care
What is the biggest threat to a casualty’s life in combat?
bleeding
What are the 4 levels of consciousness?
Alert,
responds to voice, responds to pain, unresponsive
Symptoms of shock?
Pale skin, thirst, confusion, rapid breathing, nausea
4 types of burns?
Chemical, electrical, laser, thermal
Symptoms of heat exhaustion?
dizzy, clammy skin, cramps,
Which publication covers first aid?
tc 4-02.1, formerly fm 4-25.11
What does CPR stand for?
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
What are symptoms for heat cramps?
(1) Cramping in the extremities (arms and legs).
(2) Abdominal (stomach) cramps.
(3) Excessive sweating.
What are the symptoms for heat exhaustion?
Profuse sweating with pale, moist, cool skin.
Loss of appetite.
Cramping.
Tingling of the hands and/or feet.
What are the symptoms for heatstroke?
Red (flushed), hot, dry skin.
Stomach pains or cramps.
Respiration and pulse may be rapid and weak.
Unconsciousness and collapse may occur suddenly
What are the two methods used to open an airway?
Head-tilt/chin-lift method and Jaw-thrust method.
When should you insert a NPA?
If the casualty is unconscious; if respiratory rate is less than 2 in 15 seconds, and/or if the casualty is making snoring or gurgling sounds.
What nostril are most NPAs designed to be placed in?
the right Nostril.
