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RTH 145 Pharm > First 4 Drugs > Flashcards

First 4 Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are trade names of albuterol?

A 
Proair
Accuneb
Ventolin
Proventil
Vospire
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2
Q

What is the mode and route of albuterol?

A

B2 agonist and MDI SVN

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3
Q

What are the indications and contraindications of albuterol?

A

Relief and prevention of bronchospasm;

Tachycardia, arrhythymias and hypersensitivity to drug ingredients

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4
Q

What are the side effects of albuterol?

A

Tachycardia, tremors and palpitations

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5
Q

What is the dosage and duration of albuterol?

A

MDI 2 puffs q4h
SVN 2.5/1.25/0.5mg TID QID
5-8 hours

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6
Q

What is the generic name of atrovent?

A

Ipratropium bromide

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7
Q

What is the mode and route of atrovent?

A

Blocks acetylcholine; MDI SVN

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8
Q

What are the indications and contraindications of atrovent?

A

Maintenance and treatment of obstructive diseases;

Hypersensitivity to drug ingredients

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9
Q

What are the side effects of atrovent?

A

Dry mouth, dysphagia and dysphonia

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10
Q

What is the dosage and duration of atrovent?

A

MDI 2 puffs QID
SVN 0.5mg/2.5ml of 0.2% TID QID
4-6 hours

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11
Q

What is the generic name of combivent?

A

Albuterol and ipratropium bromide

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12
Q

What is the mode and route of combivent?

A

B2 agonist and blocks acetylcholine; MDI SVN

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13
Q

What are in the indications and contraindications of combivent?

A

Used with COPD patients;

Hypersensitivity to drug ingredients, tachycardia and sensitivity to peanuts or soybeans

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14
Q

What are the side effects of combivent?

A

Tachycardia, tremors, palpitations

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15
Q

What is the dosage and duration of combivent?

A

MDI 2 puffs QID
SVN 0.5mg ipratropium/2.5mg albuterol QID
4-6 hours

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16
Q

What is the trade name of salmeterol?

A

Serevent

17
Q

What is the mode and route of salmeterol?

A

B2 agonist: MDI DPI

18
Q

What are the indications and contraindications of salmeterol?

A

Prevention of bronchospasm and treatment of nocturnal asthma symptoms;
Tachycardia, arrhythymias and sensitivity to drug ingredients

19
Q

What are the side effects of salmeterol?

A

Tachycardia, tremors, palpitations

20
Q

What is the dosage and duration of salmeterol?

A

MDI 2 puffs BID
DPI 1 puff BID
12 hours

RTH 145 Pharm (7 decks)

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