Finnish Lower Beginner Lesson 13 Flashcards

1
Q

to run

A

juosta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

shoe

A

kenkä

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

puddle

A

lätäkkö

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to hold, to hold onto, to like, to have

A

pitää

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

to put, to prepare food

A

laittaa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

trousers, pants, slacks

A

housut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

glove

A

käsine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

schoolday

A

koulupäivä

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

workday

A

työpäivä

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Veera likes ice cream

A

Veera pitää jäätelöstä

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Could you hold my book for a second?

A

Pitäisitkö kirjaani hetken?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

I have to go now.

A

Minun pitää nyt mennä.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tights

A

sukkahousut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

leather or fabric mittens

A

rukkanen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

wool mittens

A

lapanen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

glove or mitten

A

hanska

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Työpäivän jälkeen Minna on ihan väsynyt.

A

After a day at work, Minna is quite tired.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Minulla on lämpimät käsineet.

A

I have warm gloves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ville juoksee nopeasti.

A

Ville runs quickly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Nämä kengät ovat liian pienet.

A

These shoes are too small.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Pitääkö tämä takki vettä?

A

Is this coat watertight?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Huomenna on lyhyt koulupäivä.

A

Tomorrow we have a short schoolday.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Noissa housuissa on isot taskut.

A

Those trousers have big pockets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

pockets

A

taskut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Nainen juoksee radalla.

A

The woman runs on the track.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Nämä kengät ovat liian pienet.

A

These shoes are too small.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Kadulla on lätäköitä.

A

There are puddles in the street.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Laita käsineet käteen.

A

Put on your gloves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Laita kattila tuohon.

A

Put the stockpot there.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Otanko sinisen vai vihreän paidan?

A

Shall I take the blue or the green shirt?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

After a day at work

A

Työpäivän jälkeen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Minna is quite tired.

A

Minna on ihan väsynyt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

After a day at work, Minna is quite tired.

A

Työpäivän jälkeen Minna on ihan väsynyt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

I have warm gloves.

A

Minulla on lämpimät käsineet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Ville runs quickly.

A

Ville juoksee nopeasti.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

these shoes

A

nämä kengät

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

These shoes are too small.

A

Nämä kengät ovat liian pienet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

this coat

A

tämä takki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Is this coat watertight?

A

Pitääkö tämä takki vettä?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Tomorrow we have a short schoolday.

A

Huomenna on lyhyt koulupäivä.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Those trousers have big pockets.

A

Noissa housuissa on isot taskut.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

The woman runs on the track.

A

Nainen juoksee radalla.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

chest pain

A

rintakipua

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

those shoes

A

noilla kengillä

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

big pockets

A

isot taskut

46
Q

this bowl

A

tämä kulho

47
Q

This bowl doesn’t hold water.

A

Tämä kulho ei pidä vettä.

48
Q

Vera likes ice cream.

A

Veera pitää jäätelöstä.

49
Q

Could you hold my book for a second?

A

Pitäisitkö kirjaani hetken?

50
Q

What case do you use for the object of “pitää”, when “pitää” is used as “to like”?

A

Elative

51
Q

What case do you use for the object of “pitää”, when “pitää” is used as “to hold”?

A

Partitive

52
Q

underpants

A

alushousut

53
Q

tights

A

sukkahousut

54
Q

rain pants

A

sadehousut

55
Q

What are the four genitive plural endings?

A

-en, -den, -tten and -ten

56
Q

What are the three illative plural endings?

A

-in, -hin, and -siin

57
Q

What are the stems for käsine?

A

käsinee and käsine

58
Q

käsine - nominative plural

A

käsinet

59
Q

käsine - partitive singular

A

käsinettä

60
Q

käsine - partitive plural

A

käsineitä

61
Q

käsine - genitive singular

A

käsineen

62
Q

käsine - genitive plural

A

käsineiden

63
Q

käsine - inessive singular

A

käsineessä

64
Q

käsine - inessive plural

A

käsineissä

65
Q

käsine - elative singular (“from glove”)

A

käsineestä

66
Q

käsine - elative plural (“from gloves”)

A

käsineistä

67
Q

käsine - illative singular (“into glove”)

A

käsineeseen

68
Q

käsine - illative plural (“into gloves”)

A

käsineiseen

69
Q

käsine - adessive singular (“on glove”)

A

käsineellä

70
Q

käsine - adessive plural (“on gloves”)

A

käsineillä

71
Q

käsine - ablative (“from glove”)

A

käsineeltä

72
Q

käsine - ablative plural (“from gloves”)

A

käsineiltä

73
Q

käsine - allative (“onto glove”)

A

käsineelle

74
Q

käsine - allative plural (“onto gloves”)

A

käsineille

75
Q

koulu - stem

A

koulu

76
Q

koulu - nominative plural

A

koulut

77
Q

koulu - partitive

A

koulua

78
Q

koulu - partitive plural

A

kouluja

79
Q

koulu - genitive (“school’s”)

A

koulun

80
Q

koulu - genitive plural (“schools’)

A

koulujen

81
Q

koulu - inessive (“in school”)

A

koulussa

82
Q

koulu - inessive plural (“in schools”)

A

kouluissa

83
Q

koulu - elative singular (“out of school”)

A

koulusta

84
Q

koulu - elative plural (“out of schools”)

A

kouluista

85
Q

koulu - illative singular (“into school”)

A

kouluun

86
Q

koulu - illative plural (“into schools”)

A

kouluihin

87
Q

koulu - adessive singular (“on school”)

A

koululla

88
Q

koulu - adessive plural (“on schools”)

A

kouluilla

89
Q

koulu - ablative (“from school”)

A

koululta

90
Q

koulu - ablative plural (“from schools”)

A

kouluilta

91
Q

koulu - allative (“onto school”)

A

koululle

92
Q

koulu - allative plural (“onto schools”)

A

kouluille

93
Q

kenkä - nominative plural (“shoes”)

A

kengät

94
Q

kenkä - partitive

A

kenkää

95
Q

kenkä - partitive plural

A

kenkiä

96
Q

kenkä - genitive (“shoe’s”)

A

kengän

97
Q

kenkä - genitive plural (“shoes’”)

A

kenkien

98
Q

kenkä - inessive (“in shoe”)

A

kengässä

99
Q

kenkä - inessive plural (“in shoes”)

A

kengissä

100
Q

kenkä - elative (“out of shoe”)

A

kengästä

101
Q

kenkä - elative plural (“out of shoes”)

A

kengistä

102
Q

kenkä - illative (“into shoe”)

A

kenkään

103
Q

kenkä - illative plural (“into shoes”)

A

kenkiin

104
Q

kenkä - adessive (“on shoe”)

A

kengällä

105
Q

kenkä - adessive plural (“on shoes”)

A

kengillä

106
Q

kenkä - ablative (“from shoe”)

A

kengältä

107
Q

kenkä - ablative plural (“from shoes”)

A

kengiltä

108
Q

kenkä - allative (“onto shoe”)

A

kengälle

109
Q

kenkä - allative plural (“onto shoes”)

A

kengille

110
Q

What letter does kenkä drop in the plural forms, and what consonant changes?

A

Drops the “ä”, and “k” changes to “g” in nominative, inessive, elative, and adessive forms.