(FINALS) PRACTICE QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

While doing quality control you have observed that in day 1 the control value exceeds +2SD, then in day 2, one control value exceeds -2SD, this error can be interpreted using the Westgard Multirule as:

A

41S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In Westgard multirule, two consecutive values exceeding +2 Standard Deviation or -2 Standard Deviation is reported as:

A

22S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which among the following are causes of a control value that goes beyond +2SD or -2SD in the Levey-Jennings Chart?

A

Contamination of a single specimen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which among the following is a cause of control values that continue to decrease for a period of six consecutive days?

A

Standards are too concentrated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which among the following could be done when you have observed control values that are distributed on the higher side of the mean for six consecutive days.

A

Check the temperature for temperature sensitive analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In the potentiometric measurement of hydrogen ion concentration, reference electrode that may be used include

A

silver – silver chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In electrophoresis analysis, buffers

A

act as carrier for ions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following electrodes is based on the principle of amperometric measurement?

A

PO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The extent to which measurement agree with the true value of the quantity being measured is known as

A

accuracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The nanometer is used as measure of

A

wavelength of radiant energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The measurement of light scattered by particles in the sample is the principle of

A

nephelometry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The measurement of the amount of electricity passing between two electrodes in an electrochemical cell is the principle of

A

coulometry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following wavelengths is within the ultraviolet range?

A

340 nm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Measures light scattered by small particles at right angles to the beam incident to the cuvette

A

Nephelometry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Measures the separation of mixtures into individual components based on specific differences in physical properties

A

Chromatography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Measures the separation of proteins based on ionic charge and molecular size

A

Electrophoresis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Measures the total number of dissolved particles in a solution based on colligative properties

A

Nephelometry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Measures the amount of light blocked by particulate matter as light passes to through the cuvette by a spectrophotometer.

A

Turbidimetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Color absorbed: Violet

A

340-430 nm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Solution color: Violet

A

none of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Color absorbed Red

A

none of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Solution color: Green-blue

A

none of the above

23
Q

Color absorbed: Green

24
Q

Solution Color: Red

25
Solution color: Purple
505-555
26
Solution color: Yellow
430-475 nm
27
Color absorbed: Orange
none of the above
28
Color solution: yellow-green
340-430 nm
29
All components are duplicated except the light source.
Double beam in space
30
The two beams pass at the same time through different components.
Double beam in space
31
Duplicate of cuvet compartments
Double beam in time
32
Two beams pass through the same components but not at the same time
Double beam in time
33
The nitrogen in pff of the specimen is converted to ammonia using hot concentrated sulfuric acid with copper sulfate as the catalyst
Kjeldahl Digestion
34
Combination of ammonia, sodium hypochlorite and phenol yields indophenol, sodium chloride and water.
Berthelot Method
35
Ammonia is reacted with double iodide salt of potassium and mercury yielding a yellow to orange brown product.
Nesslerization
36
Dye is added to ammonium ions from urea hydrolysis and the color change is measured.
Kodak Ectachem Analyzer
37
Based on chromatography.
Urastrat Strip
38
Based on the measurement of the conductivity generated from the reaction of urease on urea producing ammonium ions and bicarbonates.
Conductimetric method
39
Direct condensation reaction.
Diacetyl Monoxime
40
Creatinine reacts with alkaline picrate yielding creatinine picrate.
Jaffe Reaction
41
Creatinine in the presence of creatininase yields N-methylhydantoin and ammonia.
F. Lim
42
This method uses creatinine amidohydrolase.
GA Moss
43
Allantoin + CO2
Blaunch and Koch
44
3H2O + 3, 5-diacetyl-1,4-dihydrolutidine
Uricase-catalase system
45
Quinoneimine derivative
Trinder-Uricase method
46
Ferric ions are used in this method
TPTZ Method by Morin
47
Cupric ions are used in this method
Bittner method
48
BLOOD URIC ACID
0.059
49
CHOLESTEROL
0.0259
50
TRIGLYCERIDE
0.011
51
False increase in ludes cephalosporin and dopamine intake
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
52
Creatinine reacts with alkaline picrate at two different levels
Yatzidis
53
Non-creatinine jaffe-reacting chromogens