FINALS-HEALTH CARE PROCESS P3

Question 1

In the process of developing the plan, the group takes into consideration the demographic, psychological, social, cultural and economic characteristics of the target population on one hand and the available resources on the other hand.

Answer 1

Deciding on Community Interventions/Action Plan

Question 2

Implementing Community Health Interventions

Answer 2

1. Importance of partnership and collaboration
2. Activities involved in collaboration and advocacy
3. Community organizing and social mobilization

Question 3

The nurse must plan to establish and maintain valuable working relationship with people such as people’s organization, health organization, educational institution, the local government units, financial institution, religious groups, socio-civil organizations, sectorial groups and the like.

Answer 3

Importance of partnership and collaboration

Question 4

Their aim is to get people to work together in order to address problems or concerns that affect them.

Answer 4

partnership and collaboration

Question 5

Activities involved in collaboration and advocacy

Answer 5

1. Networking
2. Coordination
3. Cooperation
4. Collaboration
5. Coalition or Multi-sector Collaboration
6. Advocacy

Question 6

exchanging information about each other’s goals and objectives, services or facilities

Answer 6

networking

Question 7

is where organizations modify their activities in order to provide better service to the target beneficiary

Answer 7

coordination

Question 8

is where organizations share information and resources to make adjustments in one’s own agenda to accommodate the other organization’s agenda

Answer 8

cooperation

Question 9

is where organizations help each other enhance their capabilities in performing their tasks as well as in the provision of services

Answer 9

collaboration

Question 10

is where organizations and citizens form a partnership

Answer 10

coalition or multi-sector collaboration

Question 11

The nurse helps the people attain optimal degree of independence in decision- making in asserting their rights to a safe and better community

Answer 11

Advocacy

Question 12

is responsible for providing mechanisms for people to participate in activities that aim to improve the conditions of the community.

Answer 12

Nurse as an advocate

Question 13

Advocacy work involves

Answer 13

a. Informing the people about the rightness of the cause
b. Thoroughly discussing with the people the nature of the alternatives, their content and possible consequences
c. Supporting people’s right to make a choice and to act on their choice
d. Influencing public opinion

Question 14

is a process whereby the community members develop the capability to assess their health needs and problems, plan and implement actions to solve the problems, put up and sustain organizational structures

Answer 14

Community Organizing

Question 15

Basic values in community organizing

Answer 15

1. Human Rights
2. Social Justice
3. Social Responsibility

Question 16

Are universally held principles anchored mainly on the belief in the worth and dignity of people

Answer 16

Human rights

Question 17

Human rights include

Answer 17

Right to life
Right to self-determination
Development

Question 18

means accessible access to opportunities for satisfying people’s basic needs and dignity

Answer 18

Social justice

Question 19

Is premised on the belief that people as social beings must not limit themselves to their own concerns but should reach out to and move jointly with others in meeting common needs and problems

Answer 19

Social responsibility

Question 20

Core Principles in Community Organizing

Answer 20

1. People centered
2. Participative
3. Democratic
4. Developmental
5. process-oriented

Question 21

Goals of community organizing

Answer 21

1.People’s empowerment
2.Building relatively permanent structures and people’s organization
3.Improved quality of life

Question 22

Phases of Community Organizing

Answer 22

1.Preparatory Phase
2.Organizational Phase
3.Education and Training Phase
4.Inter-sectoral Collaboration Phase
5.Phase out

Question 23

is an important tool for community development and people empowerment as this helps the community workers to generate community participation in development activities

Answer 23

Community Organizing Participatory Action Research

Question 24

prepares people/ clients to eventually take over the management of a development program/s in the future.

Answer 24

COPAR

Question 25

maximizes community participation and involvement; community resources are mobilized for community services.

Answer 25

COPAR

Question 26

COPAR is focused on

Answer 26

People, especially the most oppressed, exploited and deprived sectors

Question 27

COPAR should be based on the

Answer 27

interest of the poorest sector of the community

Question 28

COPAR should lead to a

Answer 28

self-reliant community and society

Question 29

Process/Methods used in COPAR

Answer 29

*Progressive Cycle of Action Reflection Action
*Consciousness Raising
*COPAR is participatory and mass-based
*COPAR is group-oriented not leader-oriented

Question 30

Begins with small, local and concrete issues identified by the people and the evaluation and reflection of and on the action taken by them

Answer 30

Progressive Cycle of Action Reflection Action

Question 31

Emphasis on learning that emerges from concrete action and which enriches succeeding action

Answer 31

Consciousness Raising

Question 32

Primarily towards and biased in favor of the poor, the powerless and the oppressed

Answer 32

COPAR is participatory and mass-based

Question 33

Leaders are identified, emerge and are tested through action rather than appointed or selected by some external force or entity.

Answer 33

COPAR is group-oriented not leader-oriented

Question 34

Continuous and sustained process of educating the people to let them understand and develop their critical awareness of the existing conditions

Answer 34

Community Organizing