FINALS,,, circu @ nervous Flashcards

1
Q

part of circulatory system

A

heart
arteries
arterioles
capillaries
venules
veins
lymph vascular/ lymphatic system
reticulo endothelial structure

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2
Q

pump for circulatory system

A

heart

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3
Q

lies in medial to left nipple in the fifth intercorsal space

A

pointed end or apex

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4
Q

directed to the right extend slightly to the right sternal border

A

broad or apex

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5
Q

thin lining membrane of the heart

A

endocardium

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6
Q

special striated muscle of the heart

A

myocardium

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7
Q

outer covering of the heart consist of 2 layer

A

pericardium

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8
Q

4 chamber of hearrt

A

left atrium/auricle
right “
left. ventricle
right”

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9
Q

each half of heart is further divided by a septum

A

atrio-ventricular septum

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10
Q

guard these openings to prevent. blood from flowing back

A

flap valves

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11
Q

part of main septum between two atria

A

interatrial septum

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12
Q

part main septum that separates two ventricles

A

inter-ventricular septum

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13
Q

anterior part of the left ventricle opes into the pulmonary artery

A

conus arteriosus/ pulmonary conus

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14
Q

first two branch of aorta and supply the heart with blood

A

coronary arteries

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15
Q

between the atrium and ventricle on each side

A

atrio ventricular openings

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16
Q

openings of heart in right atrium

A

superior and inferior vena cava openings

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17
Q

has 4 openings one for each of the pulmonary veins

18
Q

has an opening the pulmonary orifce

A

r ventricle

19
Q

opening the aortic orifice

A

L ventricle

20
Q

carry blood to the heart to the lungs and return it to the heart

A

pulmonary arteries and veins

21
Q

carry blood from the blood to all other parts of the body

A

systemic arteries and veins

22
Q

carry blood AWAY from the ventricles of the heart

23
Q

arteries compared to a tree with two trunks

A

pulmonary artery and the aorta

24
Q

final branches of arteries

A

arterioles

25
very minute hair like
capillaries
26
smallest veins that is correspond to arterioles
venules
27
two collecting system and bring blood back to the heart
veins
28
veins lies close to skin
superficial veins
29
veins that lie deeper level
deep veins
30
the second collecting system
lymph vascular/ lymphatic system
31
name given to a fluid circulating the lymphatic vessel
lymph
32
close to a network of very thin walled vessel like the blood capillaries
lymph capillaries
33
tubes formed by the union of lymph capillaries
lymph vessel
34
small oval bodies ranging in size
lymph nodes/ glands
35
large lymph truck
thoracic duct
36
formed by the union of lymph vessel
R lymph duct
37
includes the bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, liver, which have a reticulo cells
reticulo-endothelial structure
38
organs that lies under the L diaghragam in upper L abdomen
spleen
39
layer of flat endothelial cells
internal coat/ tunica intima
40
middle layer consist of a layer
middle coat/ tunica media
41
outer layer that consist of connective tissue
outer coat/ tunica adventitia
42
collecting system which return blood to the heart
veins and lymphatics