finals ch. 11

Question 1

serves as the driving force behind people’s actions, influencing the intensity, direction, and persistence of their efforts.

Answer 1

motivation

Question 2

refers to a person’s personal goals, values, and beliefs with regard to topics, processes, and outcomes of reading (Guthrie & Wigfield, 2000).

Answer 2

Reading motivation

Question 3

It is driven by external rewards
or consequences, such as
praise, grades, and other
incentives.

Answer 3

extrinsic motivation

Question 4

It stems from a person’s
inherent pleasure, curiosity,
or personal satisfaction
derived from the act of reading
itself.

Answer 4

intrinsic motivation

Question 5

Read-aloud and discussion are effective ways to engage in ???.

Answer 5

mastery modeling

Question 6

Many schools, teachers and parent organizations use ??? in their reading programs.

Answer 6

rewards

Question 7

Providing ??? at all grade levels is vital to engagement during both reading instruction and self-selection.

Answer 7

balanced book collections

Question 8

It refers to an individual’s actual involvement in reading, as reflected in behavior, affect, or cognition.

Answer 8

Reading Engagement

Question 9

internal and external factors that drive individuals to initiate, sustain, and direct their efforts towards learning or a particular goal

Answer 9

Motivation

Question 10

deliberate application of cognitive and metacognitive techniques to enhance learning and problem-solving

Answer 10

Strategy Use

Question 11

communication, collaboration, and engagement with others, such as peers, teachers, and the broader learning community

Answer 11

Social Interaction

Question 12

understanding and organization of fundamental principles, ideas, and relationships within a particular subject area

Answer 12

Conceptual Knowledge

Question 13

Reading is regarded as a habit when ?

Answer 13

it is repeatedly carried out

Question 14

refers to a consistent and regular practice of engaging with written material for pleasure, information, or personal development

Answer 14

Reading habit

Question 15

• It is a continuous, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge and personal development throughout one’s life.

Answer 15

Lifelong Learning

Question 16

recognizes that learning is a lifelong journey that extends beyond the classroom and formal educational institutions.

Answer 16

Lifelong learning

Question 17

Lifelong learning focuses on?

Answer 17

personal development

Question 18

Lifelong Learning Initiatives (5)

Answer 18

developing a new skill
self-taught study
learning new sport/activity
learning to use new tech
acquiring new knowledge