Final Vocab Pt.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Anasymmetricalarrangementofthehumanfigure inwhichthelineofthearmsandshoulderscontrastswithwhile balancingthoseofthehipsandlegs

A

Contrapposto

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2
Q

Astory,poem,orpicturethatcanbeinterpretedtoreveala hiddenmeaning, typicallyamoralorpoliticalone

A

Allegory

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3
Q

The 14th century as a period of Italian art, architecture or literature

A

Trecento

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4
Q

The 15th century as a period of Italian art or architecture

A

Quattrocento

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5
Q

The 16th century as a period of Italian art, architecture or literature, with a reversion to classical forms

A

Cinquecento

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6
Q

A short name used to describe a representation of the Madonna and Child in which the Madonna is enthroned in majesty as queen of heaven, surrounded by a court of angels and saints

A

Maestá

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7
Q

A picture, statue or medallion of the Madonna, typically depicted seated and holding the infant Jesus

A

Madonna

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8
Q

A picture or sculpture of the Virgin Mary holding the dead body of Jesus Christ on her lap or in her arms

A

Pieta

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9
Q

A painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling, so that the colors penetrate the plaster and become fixed as it dries

A

Fresco

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10
Q

A very common subject in Christian art from the High Middle Ages to the Baroque. After Jesus was crucified, his body was removed from the cross and friends mourned over his body

A

Lamentation

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11
Q

An arch with a pointed crown, characteristic of gothic architecture

A

Pointed Arch

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12
Q

Objects are placed at an angle to the picture plane, but their linear elements converge at a single point

A

Intuitive Perspective

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13
Q

The technique or representing more distant objects as fainter and more blue

A

Aerial Perspective

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14
Q

Representing 3D objects and space on a 2D surface by means of intersecting lines that are drawn vertically or horizontally and that radiate from one point

A

Mathematical Perspective

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15
Q

A thin, oily, transparent layer of paint spread over the top of an opaque passage that’s been given some time to dry

A

Glazing

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16
Q

A painting, especially an altarpiece, on two hinged wooden panels that may be closed like a book

A

Diptych

17
Q

A picture or relief carving on three panels, typically hinged together side by side and used as an altarpiece

A

Triptych

18
Q

A painting, typically an altarpiece, consisting of more than three leaves or panels joined by hinges or folds

A

Polyptych