Final Review Flashcards
CHORGER
cells, homeostasis, organization, response, growth, energy use, and Reproduction
What is the advantage of cell specialization
to express fewer genes in individual cells
what are the monomers of the macro molecules
glycerol, monosaccharide, amino acids, and nucleotide
functions of the macro molecules
functions of carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins are storing and transferring energy, give energy, store fat, transport, support, enzymes, movement, and defense
DNA replication
separating DNA transporting it and then reassembling to make a second copy
What pair together in DNA
A-T and G-C
what are the sides of DNA made of
deoxyribosm sugars and phosphate molecules
What are enzymes and there function
enzymes are proteins that help speed up metabolism
Denaturation
when a protein loses its natural form
Cell theory
all living things have at least one cell; cells are the basic unit of life; all cells come from other cells
protein path of a ribosome
goes to ER, then golgi, and put into a vesicle to leave the cell
what are the cell membranes pumps and Chanel’s made of
protein
No net movement
it doesn’t follow consecration gradient in any way, random
hierarchy of life
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, and organism
why do skin and muscle cells look different but have the same DNA
genes