Final Quiz ?'s Flashcards

1
Q

3 important roles of the reflexes

A

survival
developing future voluntary movement
diagnostic

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2
Q

4 main components of the proprioceptive system that provides information on visual references

A

muscle spindles
golgi tendon organs
joint receptors
vestibular apparatus

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3
Q

what type of control of gasp is exhibited in Phase I and Phase II

A

Phase I- “visual” control of grasp

Phase II- “tactile” control of grasp

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4
Q

reaching and grasping behaviors from phase i to phase ii are called

A

Proximodistal/ prehension

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5
Q

term that explains the ability to acquire information about objects with the hands

A

Haptic perception

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6
Q

dynamic Tripod grasp occurs by the age of

A

7

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7
Q

List at least 2 postural reflexes

A

Walking

swimming

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8
Q

what is the difference between reflexive and stereotypic involuntary movements

A

whether there is a stimulus or not

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9
Q

2 examples of simple synergy of manipulation in relation to the development of hand movements

A

squeezing rubber ball
pinching
dynamic tripod

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10
Q

according to the newell and associates 1989, adults used one hand __% of the time while children used used one hand __% of the time.

A

60%

38%

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11
Q

name the ability to improve with age and plateau at age 8-10

A

Finger-tapping

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12
Q

list in order the 7 periods of the mountain of motor development

A
  1. prenatal (before birth)
  2. Reflexive
  3. Preadapted (ready to go)
  4. fundamental (building blocks)
  5. context
  6. skillfulness
  7. compensation (due to aging and injury)
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