Final: Lecture 12

Question 0

Weight baring bone of leg?

Answer 0

-tibia

Question 1

Weight baring bone of thigh?

Answer 1

-femur

Question 2

At birth, which three bones of the Os Coxae are separtate?

Answer 2

-Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis

Question 3

Sites of muscle attachment for hip bone.

Answer 3

-Anterior/posterior/inferior gluteal line

Question 4

Palpable strucutres of the hip.

Answer 4

• Posterior superior iliac spine
• ischial tuberosity
• iliac crest

Question 5

Relevant impalpable features of hip bone.

Answer 5

• Greater/lesser sciatic notch
• Ischial spine
• Articular (lunate) surface
• Acetabular fossa
• Acetabular notch
• Obturator foramen
• Auricular surface

Question 6

Muscle attachment site of sacrum

Answer 6

•Lateral sacral crest

Question 7

Relevant impalpable sites for sacrum

Answer 7

• Auricular surface
• Posterior sacral foramina
• Lumbosacral articular surface
• Sacral part of pelvis brim
• Anterior sacral foramina

Question 8

Palpable sites of sacrum

Answer 8

• Median sacral crest

* Coccyx

Question 9

Femur muscles attachment sites of Gluteal region

Answer 9

• Greater Trochanter
• Trochanteric fossa
• Intertrochanteric crest
• Greater trochanter
• Quadrate tubercle
• Gluteal tuberosity

Question 10

Relevant Impalpable features of the femur

Answer 10

•Head and Neck

Question 11

Palpable features of the femur

Answer 11

•Greater trochanter

Question 12

Functions of Glutei

Answer 12

• Center of rotation of head of femur and lever formed by head, neck, and greater trochanter
• Medial rotation at hip of planted limb advances opposite side of pelvis and free limb
• Lateral rotation at hip of advancing limb keeps foot parallel to line of advancement

Question 13

Posterior thigh muscle attachment sites of the femur

Answer 13

•Lateral supracondylar line

Question 14

Posterior thigh sites of muscle attachments for tibia and fibula

Answer 14

• Head of fibula
• Anterolateral tibial tubercle (IT band)
• Medial condyle
• Head of fibula (contacting fibular articular facet of tibia)
• All palpable features as well

Question 15

Anterior and Medial thigh muscle attachments of hip bone

Answer 15

• Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) *also palpable
• Anterior inferior iliac spine
• Pubis (also palpable)
• ischiopubic ramus
• iliac fossa
• pecten pubis
• superior ramus of pubis
• inferior ramus of pubis

Question 16

Anterior and Medial muscle attachment sites of femur

Answer 16

• Lesser trochanter
• Anterior surface of shaft
• Adductor tubercle
• Pectineal line
• Medial lip of linea aspera
• Medial supracondylar line
• adductor tubercle
• Lateral lip of linea aspera
• lateral supracondylar line

Question 17

Patella important features

Answer 17

• Base and apex muscle attachment

* Articular surface relevant impalpable feature

Question 18

Anterior and medial muscle attachment site for tibia and fibula

Answer 18

• Medial condyle
• tibial tuberosity
• Both palpable features

Question 19

Leg and foot site of muscle attachment for tibia and fibula

Answer 19

• Anterolateral tibial tubercle
• soleal line
• Groove for tibialis posterior tendon
• Head of fibula (contacting fibular articular facet of tibia)

Question 20

Leg and foot palpable features of tibia and fibula

Answer 20

• Anterolateral tibial tubercle
• lateral malleolus
• anterior border
• medial malleolus
• Head of fibula

Question 21

Important features of the ankle

Answer 21

• Head, neck, body, posterior process (all make up Talus)
• Calcaneal tuberosity (muscle attachment and palable)
• groove for fibularis longus tendon and sustentaculum tail muscles attachment
• Tuberosity of cubiod (impalpable)